Shloka 21
Dāna-Śreṣṭhatā: Abhaya, Anugraha, and the Ethics of Honoring the Worthy (दानश्रेष्ठता: अभय-अनुग्रह-विप्रपूजा)
Devanagari script
न च ते<भूत् सुसूक्ष्मोडपि मन्युर्मनसि पार्थिव । सभार्यस्य नरश्रेष्ठ तेन ते प्रीतिमानहम्
Transliteration
na ca te 'bhūt susūkṣmo 'pi manyur manasi pārthiva | sa-bhāryasya naraśreṣṭha tena te prītimān aham bhūpate ||
Translation
チャヴァナは言った。「王よ、妻と共にあっても、汝の心には微塵の怒りすら起こらなかった。人の中の最上者よ、その自制ゆえにこそ、わたしは汝に深く満足している、統治者よ。」
Word by Word
nanot
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
caand
ca:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca
teof you / in your (context: in your mind)
te:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Roottvad
Formany, Genitive, Singular
abhūtwas / arose
abhūt:
TypeVerb
Rootbhū
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular
su-sūkṣmaḥvery subtle / slightest
su-sūkṣmaḥ:
TypeAdjective
Rootsūkṣma
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
apieven
api:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi
manyuḥanger
manyuḥ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootmanyu
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
manasiin (the) mind
manasi:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootmanas
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
pārthivaO king
pārthiva:
TypeNoun
Rootpārthiva
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
sa-bhāryasyaof (one) with (his) wife
sa-bhāryasya:
TypeAdjective
Rootbhāryā
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
nara-śreṣṭhaO best of men
nara-śreṣṭha:
TypeNoun
Rootśreṣṭha
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
tenatherefore / by that
tena:
Karana
TypePronoun
Roottad
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
teto you
te:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Roottvad
Formany, Dative, Singular
prīti-mānpleased / satisfied
prīti-mān:
TypeAdjective
Rootprīti
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ahamI
aham:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootasmad
Formany, Nominative, Singular
bhū-pateO lord of the earth (king)
bhū-pate:
TypeNoun
Rootpati
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
nara-śreṣṭhaO best of men
nara-śreṣṭha:
TypeNoun
Rootśreṣṭha
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
च्यवन उवाच
Characters & Entities
C
Cyavana (च्यवन)T
the king addressed as Pārthiva/Bhūpati (पार्थिव/भूपति)T
the king’s wife (भार्या)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes