च्यवन-कुशिक-संवादः
Cyavana–Kuśika Dialogue on Hospitality, Service, and Lineage Questions
युधिछिर उवाच षडपध्वंसजा: के स्यु: के वाप्पपसदास्तथा । एतत् सर्व यथातत्त्वं व्याख्यातुं मे त्वमरहसि
yudhiṣṭhira uvāca | ṣaḍ-apadhvaṃsajāḥ ke syuḥ ke vā apapasadās tathā | etat sarvaṃ yathātattvaṃ vyākhyātuṃ me tvam arhasi ||
ユディシュティラは問うた。「祖父上、六種の『アパドゥヴァンシャジャ』(apadhvaṃsaja)とはいかなる子らですか。また同様に『アパパサダ』(apapasada)と呼ばれるのは誰ですか。どうかこのすべてを、真実に即してありのままにお説きください。あなたこそそれを為し得るお方です。」
युधिछिर उवाच
The verse frames a dharma-oriented inquiry: Yudhiṣṭhira asks for a precise, truthful explanation of technical social-ethical categories (apadhvaṃsaja and apapasada), emphasizing that moral and legal judgments should be grounded in clear definitions rather than assumption.
During the Anuśāsana Parva’s instructional dialogue, Yudhiṣṭhira requests an elder authority to clarify who is classified under certain disputed or technical categories of birth/status, preparing the ground for a detailed exposition on social norms and their ethical implications.