Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 27

Vītahavya’s Attainment of Brāhmaṇya (Vītahavya–Vipratva) | वीतहव्यस्य ब्राह्मण्यप्राप्तिः

इस प्रकार श्रीमह्याभारत अनुशासनपर्वके अन्तर्गत दानधर्मपर्वमें इन्द्र और मतंगका संवादविषयक सत्ताईसवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

iti prakāraṁ śrīmahābhārate anuśāsana-parvaṇi antargata-dāna-dharma-parvaṇi indra-mataṅga-saṁvāda-viṣayakaḥ saptaviṁśatitamo 'dhyāyaḥ pūrṇaḥ

かくして、聖なる『マハーバーラタ』の『アヌシャーサナ・パルヴァ』中、「施(ダーナ)の法」の章に属し、インドラとマタンガの対話を扱う第二十七章は終わる。この結語は、布施の倫理と真の功徳を量る基準を説く教誨の一段が完結したことを告げるものである。

इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
प्रकारेणin this manner / by this way
प्रकारेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रकार
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
श्रीrevered / auspicious (honorific)
श्री:
TypeNoun
Rootश्री
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
महाभारतेin the Mahabharata
महाभारते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
अनुशासनपर्वणिin the Anushasana Parva
अनुशासनपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअनुशासनपर्व
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
अन्तर्गतincluded / contained
अन्तर्गत:
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्तर्गत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
दानधर्मपर्वणिin the Dana-dharma section (parva)
दानधर्मपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदानधर्मपर्व
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
इन्द्रof Indra
इन्द्र:
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
मतङ्गof Matanga
मतङ्ग:
TypeNoun
Rootमतङ्ग
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
संवादof the dialogue
संवाद:
TypeNoun
Rootसंवाद
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
विषयकconcerning / pertaining to
विषयक:
TypeAdjective
Rootविषयक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सप्तविंशtwenty-seventh
सप्तविंश:
TypeAdjective
Rootसप्तविंश
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायchapter
अध्याय:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
समाप्तcompleted / finished
समाप्त:
TypeAdjective
Rootसमाप्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभवत्was / became (ended)
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect (Laṅ), Third, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
I
Indra
M
Mataṅga
M
Mahābhārata
A
Anuśāsana Parva
D
Dāna-dharma Parva

Educational Q&A

As a colophon, the verse does not add new doctrine but marks the completion of a teaching unit on dāna-dharma. It frames the preceding Indra–Mataṅga discourse as an ethical instruction on giving—implying that charity is evaluated by dharma (right intention, proper recipient, and righteous means), not merely by outward display.

Bhīṣma concludes the chapter by formally stating that the twenty-seventh adhyāya—centered on the dialogue between Indra and Mataṅga within the Dāna-dharma section of the Anuśāsana Parva—has ended. This is a standard epic closing formula indicating a transition to the next unit of instruction.