Shloka 84
Chapter 2: Sudarśana Upākhyāna — Atithi-Dharma and the Conquest of Mṛtyu
Gṛhastha-Vrata
अर्धेनौधवती नाम त्वामर्धेनानुयास्यति । शरीरेण महाभागा योगो हाुस्या वशे स्थित:
ardhenaudhavatī nāma tvām ardhenānuyāsyati | śarīreṇa mahābhāgā yogo hāsyā vaśe sthitaḥ ||
ビーシュマは言った。「その身の半ばは、世を清める勝れた河『オーガヴァティー』となり、残る半ばは、至福に恵まれた貞節のサティーとして汝に仕えるであろう。ヨーガ—霊的修練と自在の力—は常に彼女の支配のもとにある。」
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse praises a woman’s tapas and dharmic power: her merit is portrayed as both world-benefiting (becoming a purifying river) and personally devoted (remaining in service). It also presents yoga as disciplined mastery that can be firmly ‘under one’s control’ through virtue and austerity.
Bhīṣma describes a miraculous, merit-born outcome: the virtuous woman is said to manifest in a dual way—one aspect becoming the river Oghavatī that purifies the world, while another aspect remains present to attend and serve ‘you,’ emphasizing both cosmic benefit and personal duty.