Shloka 84

Devanagari script

एवमेव समुद्दिष्ट: श्राद्धकालक्रमस्तथा । विधि: पात्र फलं चैव यथावदनुकीर्तितम्‌

Transliteration

evameva samuddiṣṭaḥ śrāddhakālakramas tathā | vidhiḥ pātra-phalaṃ caiva yathāvad anukīrtitam ||

Translation

シャクラ（Śakra）は言った。「このようにして、シュラーダッダ（śrāddha）を行うべき時の正しい順序が示された。さらに、作法、ふさわしい受者（pātra）、そして得られる果報も、しかるべく余すところなく説き明かされた。」

Word by Word

• एवम्: thus
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एवम्

• एव: indeed/just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• समुद्दिष्टः: has been indicated/declared
• समुद्दिष्टः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: समुद्दिष्ट
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• श्राद्धकालक्रमः: the sequence/order of the śrāddha time
• श्राद्धकालक्रमः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: श्राद्ध-काल-क्रम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तथा: also/likewise
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तथा

• विधिः: the procedure/rite
• विधिः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: विधि
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• पात्रम्: the worthy recipient (fit person)
• पात्रम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पात्र
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• फलम्: the fruit/result
• फलम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: फल
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• एव: indeed/also
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• यथावत्: properly/as prescribed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: यथावत्

• अनुकीर्तितम्: has been recounted/described
• अनुकीर्तितम्: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अनुकीर्तित
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

शक्र उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Śakra (Indra)
• Śrāddha

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

That śrāddha should be performed with correctness: the right timing, the prescribed procedure, suitable recipients (pātra), and an understanding that merit (phala) follows when the rite is done properly.

What is happening in the narrative?

Śakra (Indra) concludes or summarizes an instruction: he states that the schedule for śrāddha, along with its rules, eligible recipients, and the resulting benefits, has been fully explained.