Shloka 453
उपवासफलात्मकविधिः — Upavāsa as Yajña-Equivalent Merit
Angiras Teaching
गवामयस्यथ यज्ञस्य फल प्राप्नोति मानव: । नरेश्वर! जो मनुष्य चार दिनोंपर भोजन करता हुआ एक वर्षतक जीवन धारण करता है, उसे गवामय यज्ञका फल प्राप्त होता है
gavāmayasya yathā yajñasya phalaṁ prāpnoti mānavaḥ | nareśvara! yo manuṣyaś catur-dineṣu bhojanaṁ kurvan eka-varṣaṁ yāvat jīvanaṁ dhārayati, sa gavāmaya-yajñasya phalaṁ prāpnoti |
アンギラスは言った。「王よ！人はガヴァーマヤ（Gavāmaya）祭と同じ功徳を得る。もし一人の男が、まる一年のあいだ、四日に一度だけ食を取りて命を保つなら、ガヴァーマヤ・ヤジュニャの果報を得るであろう。」
अंगियरा उवाच
Educational Q&A
Sustained self-restraint and disciplined austerity can yield spiritual merit comparable to major Vedic sacrifices; inner practice is presented as an alternative path to ritual fruit.
The sage Aṅgirā addresses a king and explains a specific austerity—eating only once every four days for a year—stating that it grants the same reward as performing the Gavāmaya sacrifice.