Tapas-śreṣṭhatā: Anāśana as the Highest Austerity
Bhagīratha–Brahmā Saṃvāda
शम्याक्षेपैरयजं यच्च देवान् साद्यस्कानामयुतैश्लापि यत्तत् । त्रयोदशद्वादशाहै श्ष देव सपौण्डरीकान्न च तेषां फलेन
Bhagīratha uvāca — śamyākṣepair ayajaṃ yac ca devān sādyaskānām ayutaiś cāpi yat tat | trayodaśa-dvādaśāhaiś ca deva sapauṇḍarīkān na ca teṣāṃ phalena, deva, aham iha āgataḥ ||
バギーラタは言った。「主よ、私は幾度もシャミャークシェーパの供犠によって神々を礼拝し、またサーディヤスカの儀礼を一万も修した。十三日で終わる供犠、十二日で終わる供犠をたびたび成就し、さらにパウンダリーカと名づく供犠も完遂した。だが、神よ、それらの儀礼の果によって私はこの境地に至ったのではない。」
भगीरथ उवाच
Bhagīratha emphasizes that mere accumulation of ritual merit (even vast and varied sacrifices) is not the decisive cause of the highest attainment; something beyond the mechanical ‘fruit of rites’—such as divine grace, inner purity, or a higher dharmic purpose—is implied.
Bhagīratha addresses a deity and recounts the many great sacrifices he has performed—Śamyākṣepa, countless Sādyaska rites, twelve- and thirteen-day sacrifices, and the Pauṇḍarīka—then declares that his present arrival/attainment is not due to the fruits of those rituals.