Shloka 15
Gautama–Śakra Saṃvāda: Karma, Loka-bheda, and the Restoration of the Elephant
धृतराष्ट उवाच ये निष्क्रिया नास्तिकाश्रद्दधाना: पापात्मान इन्द्रियार्थे निविष्टा: यमस्य ते याततनां प्राप्तुवन्ति परं गन्ता धृतराष्ट्रो न तत्र
dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca | ye niṣkriyā nāstikāśraddadhānāḥ pāpātmāna indriyārthe niviṣṭāḥ | yamasya te yātanāṁ prāptuvanti paraṁ gantā dhṛtarāṣṭro na tatra |
ドリタラーシュトラは言った。「正しき義務において怠り、信ぜず、信心を欠き、罪深き性をもち、感官の対象に没する者——そのような者こそヤマの責め苦を受ける。だが王ドリタラーシュトラは、そこへ赴く運命にはない、と彼は言う。」
धृतराष्ट उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse links moral downfall to specific traits—neglect of rightful action, disbelief, lack of faith, sinful intent, and attachment to sense-objects—and states that such dispositions lead to punitive consequences after death under Yama’s judgment.
Dhṛtarāṣṭra speaks about who becomes subject to Yama’s torments, characterizing the condemned as irreligious and sense-enslaved; he then asserts that he himself (as king Dhṛtarāṣṭra) is not among those destined for that fate.