ययातेर्वानप्रस्थतपःस्वर्गारोहणम् | Yayāti’s Vānaprastha Austerities and Ascent to Heaven
देवयान्युवाच केनास्यर्थेन नृपते इमं देशमुपागत: । जिधघृक्षुर्वारिजं किंचिदथवा मृगलिप्सया
devayāny uvāca kenāsyārthena nṛpate imaṁ deśam upāgataḥ | jighṛkṣur vārijaṁ kiñcid athavā mṛga-lipsayā ||
デーヴァヤーニーは言った。「王よ、いかなる用向きでこの森の一角へおいでになったのですか。水を汲みに、あるいは蓮華を摘みに来られたのですか。それとも狩りの欲に駆られて来られたのですか。」
वैशम्पायन उवाच
The verse foregrounds the ethical importance of intention: before judging an action (entering the forest), one should ask its purpose—whether it is a harmless need (water/lotus) or a potentially harmful impulse (hunting).
Devayānī addresses a king who has arrived in a forest region and asks why he has come—whether to collect water or lotus, or to hunt—setting up the circumstances for their ensuing interaction.