Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 131

Ādi-parva Adhyāya 132 — Duryodhana’s Instructions to Purocana at Vāraṇāvata

Lākṣāgṛha Planning

इति श्रीमहाभारते आदिपर्वणि सम्भवपर्वणि द्रोणशिष्यपरीक्षायामेकत्रिंशदाधिकशततमो< ध्याय:,इस प्रकार श्रीमहाभारत आदिपव॑ीके अन्तर्गत सम्भवपर्वनें आचार्य द्रोणके द्वारा शिष्योंकी परीक्षासे सम्बन्ध रखनेवाला एक सौ इकतीसवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

iti śrīmahābhārate ādiparvaṇi sambhavaparvaṇi droṇaśiṣyaparīkṣāyām ekatriṁśad-adhika-śatatamo 'dhyāyaḥ |

ヴァイシャンパーヤナは語った。かくして『聖マハーバーラタ』のアーディ・パルヴァ、ことにサンバヴァ・パルヴァにおいて、ドローナが弟子たちを試す次第を述べた第百三十一章は終わる。この結句は当該部分の完結を告げ、技のみならず規律と意図をも量る、人格と力量の形成的試練としてこの出来事を位置づける。やがてそれらが、叙事詩の道徳的・武的葛藤を形づくるのである。

इतिthus; end-quote marker
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
श्रीमहाभारतेin the Śrī-Mahābhārata
श्रीमहाभारते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootश्रीमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
आदिपर्वणिin the Ādi-parvan
आदिपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootआदिपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
सम्भवपर्वणिin the Sambhava-parvan
सम्भवपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसम्भवपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
द्रोणशिष्यपरीक्षायाम्in the examination of Droṇa's pupils
द्रोणशिष्यपरीक्षायाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootद्रोण-शिष्य-परीक्षा
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
एकत्रिंशत्thirty-one
एकत्रिंशत्:
TypeAdjective
Rootएकत्रिंशत्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अधिकadditional; over and above
अधिक:
TypeAdjective
Rootअधिक
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
शततमःhundredth
शततमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootशततम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
M
Mahābhārata
Ā
Ādi Parva
S
Sambhava Parva
D
Droṇa
D
Droṇa’s disciples (śiṣyāḥ)

Educational Q&A

As a colophon, the verse does not teach through a direct maxim; it signals that the episode’s focus is the disciplined evaluation of students under a teacher. Implicitly, it highlights that learning—especially martial learning—requires scrutiny of skill, self-control, and purpose, qualities that later bear ethical consequences in the epic.

The text is concluding the chapter that narrates Droṇa’s examination of his disciples. It formally closes Adhyāya 131 within the Sambhava Parva of the Ādi Parva, using the standard Mahābhārata ending formula.