Shloka 194

Ābhūta-saṃplava & Loka-vibhāga

Dissolution Threshold and the Fourteen Abodes

Devanagari script

अनयोस्तुल्यता यस्माद्धारमाश्च स्वभावतः / तस्मादूर्द्ध्वमधोभावो लोकालोके न विद्यते

Transliteration

anayostulyatā yasmāddhāramāśca svabhāvataḥ / tasmādūrddhvamadhobhāvo lokāloke na vidyate

Translation

この二つは本性において等しく、支える性質をもつゆえ、ローカーローカには上と下の区別は存在しない。

Word by Word

• anayoḥ: of these two
• anayoḥ: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
• Type: Noun
• Root: idam (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Sarvanāma (सर्वनाम), Dual sense; Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Dual (द्विवचन)

• tulyatā: equality
• tulyatā: Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: tulyatā (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)

• yasmāt: because
• yasmāt: Hetu (हेतु/Cause)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: yad (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Relative indeclinable (यत्-प्रत्ययजन्य अव्यय), causal sense = 'because/for the reason that'

• dhāramāḥ: supports/strata (dhāramāḥ)
• dhāramāḥ: Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: dhāramā (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)

• ca: and
• ca: Samuccaya (समुच्चय/coordination)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ca (अव्यय)
• Form: Conjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)

• svabhāvataḥ: by nature
• svabhāvataḥ: Hetu (हेतु/Cause)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: svabhāva (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Ablative used adverbially (पञ्चमी-अर्थे अव्ययभाव), 'by nature/inherently'

• tasmāt: therefore
• tasmāt: Hetu (हेतु/Reason-result link)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: tad (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Pronominal ablative used as indeclinable (तस्मात्), inferential 'therefore/from that'

• ūrdhvam: upwards
• ūrdhvam: Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Adverbial qualifier)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ūrdhva (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Adverb (क्रियाविशेषण अव्यय)

• adho-bhāvaḥ: downward state (being below)
• adho-bhāvaḥ: Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: adhas + bhāva (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; Tatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) 'down-ness/state of being below'

• lokāloke: in Loka and Aloka
• lokāloke: Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location)
• Type: Noun
• Root: loka + aloka (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Dvandva (द्वन्द्व) compound; Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Dual (द्विवचन)

• na: not
• na: Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध/Negation)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: na (अव्यय)
• Form: Negation particle (निषेध अव्यय)

• vidyate: exists/is found
• vidyate: Kriyā (क्रिया/Predicate)
• Type: Verb
• Root: √vid (विद्)
• Form: Present tense (लट्), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)