Shloka 26
Bhaṇḍāsuraprādurbhāva
Rise and Consecration of Bhaṇḍāsura
Devanagari script
यत्र क्रीडति दैत्येन्द्रो निजनारीभिरन्वितः / तत्र सा मृगशावाक्षी मूले चंपकशाखिनः / निवासमकरोद्रम्यं गायन्ती मधुरस्वरम्
Transliteration
yatra krīḍati daityendro nijanārībhiranvitaḥ / tatra sā mṛgaśāvākṣī mūle caṃpakaśākhinaḥ / nivāsamakarodramyaṃ gāyantī madhurasvaram
Translation
ダイティヤの王が自らの女たちと戯れるその場所で、子鹿のような眼の彼女はチャンパカ樹の根元に麗しい住まいを設け、甘美な声で歌っていた。
Word by Word
yatrawhere
yatra:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyatra (अव्यय)
FormRelative adverb (सम्बन्धबोधक अव्यय)
krīḍatiplays, sports
krīḍati:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√krīḍ (धातु)
FormPresent (लट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada
daitya-indraḥking of the Daityas
daitya-indraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdaitya (प्रातिपदिक) + indra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; tatpuruṣa: ‘lord of the Daityas’
nija-nārībhiḥwith his own women
nija-nārībhiḥ:
Sahakari (सहकारी/सह)
TypeNoun
Rootnija (प्रातिपदिक) + nārī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural; karmadhāraya: ‘his own women’
anvitaḥaccompanied
anvitaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootanu+√i (धातु) → anvita (कृदन्त, क्त)
FormPast participle (क्त) used adjectivally; Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative, Singular; ‘accompanied (by)’
tatrathere
tatra:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatra (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (देशवाचक अव्यय)
sāshe
sā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
mṛga-śāva-akṣīfawn-eyed woman
mṛga-śāva-akṣī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmṛga (प्रातिपदिक) + śāva (प्रातिपदिक) + akṣi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular; bahuvrīhi: ‘one whose eyes are like a fawn’s’
mūleat the root
mūle:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmūla (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction/particle (समुच्चय)
caṃpaka-śākhinaḥof the champaka tree
caṃpaka-śākhinaḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootcaṃpaka (प्रातिपदिक) + śākhin (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular; tatpuruṣa: ‘of the champaka-tree’
nivāsamdwelling, residence
nivāsam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootnivāsa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
akarotmade, established
akarot:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (धातु)
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd person, Singular, Parasmaipada
ramyampleasant, charming
ramyam:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootramya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular; qualifying nivāsam
gāyantīsinging
gāyantī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Root√gai (धातु) → gāyat (कृदन्त, शतृ)
FormPresent active participle (शतृ), Feminine, Nominative, Singular; concomitant action
madhura-svarama sweet melody/voice
madhura-svaram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmadhura (प्रातिपदिक) + svara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular; karmadhāraya: ‘sweet voice/strain’ (मधुरः स्वरः)