Shloka 44
Kṛṣṇa Comforts His Parents, Restores Ugrasena, Studies with Sāndīpani, and Returns the Guru’s Son
तदङ्गप्रभवं शङ्खमादाय रथमागमत् । तत: संयमनीं नाम यमस्य दयितां पुरीम् ॥ ४२ ॥ गत्वा जनार्दन: शङ्खं प्रदध्मौ सहलायुध: । शङ्खनिर्ह्रादमाकर्ण्य प्रजासंयमनो यम: ॥ ४३ ॥ तयो: सपर्यां महतीं चक्रे भक्त्युपबृंहिताम् । उवाचावनत: कृष्णं सर्वभूताशयालयम् । लीलामनुष्ययोर्विष्णो युवयो: करवाम किम् ॥ ४४ ॥
tad-aṅga-prabhavaṁ śaṅkham ādāya ratham āgamat tataḥ saṁyamanīṁ nāma yamasya dayitāṁ purīm
ヤマラージャはひれ伏して言った。「万有の心に住まうクリシュナよ、至高のヴィシュヌよ。御二方は人間のリーラーを演じておられる。私はいかなる奉仕をすべきでしょうか。」そして深いバクティで二柱を盛大に礼拝した。
The conchshell the Lord took from Pañcajana, which is called Pāñcajanya, is the same one He sounded at the beginning of the Bhagavad-gītā. According to the ācāryas, Pañcajana had become a demon in a way similar to that of Jaya and Vijaya. In other words, though appearing in the form of a demon, he was actually a devotee of the Lord. The Skanda Purāṇa, Avanti-khaṇḍa, describes the wonderful things that happened when Lord Kṛṣṇa sounded His conchshell:
FAQs
In this episode, Krishna goes to Yama’s abode to recover His teacher Sāndīpani Muni’s lost son, showing His protection of devotees and reverence for the guru.
The conch, taken after the earlier encounter, becomes a divine emblem used by Krishna to announce His presence and uphold dharma.
It teaches responsibility and gratitude toward one’s teachers and dependents—acting decisively to correct wrongs and protect others.