Shloka 74

वेगेन समतिक्रान्ता सर्वतीर्थपुरस्कृता । तपनस्य सुता देवी त्रिषु लोकेषु विश्रुता,राजेन्द्र! तत्पश्चात्‌ महर्षियोंद्वारा प्रशंसित प्रयागतीर्थमें जाय। जहाँ ब्रह्मा आदि देवता, दिशा, दिक्पाल, लोकपाल, साध्य, लोकसम्मानित पितर, सनत्कुमार आदि महर्षि, अंगिरा आदि निर्मल ब्रह्मर्षि, नाग, सुपर्ण, सिद्ध, सूर्य, नदी, समुद्र, गन्धर्व, अप्सरा तथा ब्रह्माजीसहित भगवान्‌ विष्णु निवास करते हैं। वहाँ तीन अग्निकुण्ड हैं जिनके बीचसे सब तीर्थोंसे सम्पन्न गंगा वेगपूर्वक बहती हैं। त्रिभुवनविख्यात सूर्यपुत्री लोकपावनी यमुनादेवी वहाँ गंगाजीके साथ मिली हैं। गंगा और यमुनाका मध्यभाग पृथ्वीका जघन माना गया है

vegena samatikrāntā sarvatīrthapuraskṛtā | tapanasya sutā devī triṣu lokeṣu viśrutā, rājendra! tatpaścāt mahārṣibhir dvārā praśaṃsite prayāgatīrtheṃ yāyāt | yatra brahmādayo devatā diśaḥ dikpālāḥ lokapālāḥ sādhyāḥ lokasammānitāḥ pitaraḥ sanatkumārādayo maharṣayaḥ aṅgirādayaḥ nirmalā brahmarṣayaḥ nāgāḥ suparṇāḥ siddhāḥ sūryaḥ nadyaḥ samudrāḥ gandharvāḥ apsarasaś ca brahmaṇā saha bhagavān viṣṇuś ca nivasantīti | tatra trayo 'gnikuṇḍāḥ, yeṣāṃ madhyena sarvatīrthasampannā gaṅgā vegapūrvakaṃ vahati | tribhuvanavikhyātā sūryaputrī lokapāvanī yamunā devī tatra gaṅgāyāḥ saha milati | gaṅgāyamunayor madhyabhāgaḥ pṛthivyā jaghanaṃ manyate |

Pulastya said: “O king, thereafter you should go to the sacred ford of Prayāga, praised by the great seers. There the goddess—daughter of Tapana and renowned in the three worlds—has swiftly passed on, leading the host of holy places. At Prayāga dwell Brahmā and the other gods; the quarters and their guardians; the world-protectors; the Sādhyas; the Pitṛs honored by the worlds; great sages such as Sanatkumāra; pure Brahmarṣis such as Aṅgiras; Nāgas; Suparṇas; Siddhas; the Sun; rivers and the ocean; Gandharvas and Apsarases; and, together with Brahmā, Lord Viṣṇu himself. There are three fire-altars, and between them the Gaṅgā—endowed with the merit of all tīrthas—rushes onward. There the Yamunā, the world-purifying daughter of the Sun, famed in the three worlds, joins the Gaṅgā. The land between the Gaṅgā and Yamunā is regarded as the ‘lower waist’ of the earth.”

वेगेनwith speed/force
वेगेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवेग
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
समतिक्रान्ताhaving passed over / having crossed
समतिक्रान्ता:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + अति + क्रम्
Formक्त (past passive participle used adjectivally), Feminine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वतीर्थपुरस्कृताplaced at the head of all sacred fords / foremost among all tīrthas
सर्वतीर्थपुरस्कृता:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्वतीर्थपुरस्कृत
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
तपनस्यof Tapana (the Sun)
तपनस्य:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootतपन
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
सुताdaughter
सुता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसुत
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
देवीgoddess
देवी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेवी
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
त्रिषुin the three
त्रिषु:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रि
FormAll, Locative, Plural
लोकेषुworlds
लोकेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
विश्रुताwell-known, renowned
विश्रुता:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootवि + श्रु
Formक्त (past passive participle used adjectivally), Feminine, Nominative, Singular
राजेन्द्रO king of kings
राजेन्द्र:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootराजेन्द्र
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

पुलस्त्य उवाच

P
Pulastya
R
Rajendra (the king addressed)
P
Prayaga Tirtha (Prayāga)
B
Brahma
V
Vishnu
D
Devas (gods)
D
Dik (directions)
D
Dikpalas
L
Lokapalas
S
Sadhyas
P
Pitaras
S
Sanatkumara
A
Angiras
B
Brahmarshis
N
Nagas
S
Suparnas
S
Siddhas
S
Surya
G
Ganga
Y
Yamuna
S
Samudra (ocean)
G
Gandharvas
A
Apsarases
A
Agni-kundas (three fire-altars)
T
Tapana

Educational Q&A

The passage elevates tīrtha-yātrā as a dharmic practice: sacred places are portrayed as meeting-points of cosmic powers, and approaching them with reverence is framed as a means of purification and alignment with the world’s moral-spiritual order.

Pulastya instructs the king to proceed to Prayāga, describing it as a supremely sanctifying confluence where Gaṅgā and Yamunā meet, surrounded by gods, sages, and celestial beings, and marked by three fire-altars—thereby emphasizing its exceptional holiness.