Next Verse

Shloka 1

Adhyāya 76: Kuṇḍina-praveśaḥ, Bhīmena satkāraḥ, Ṛtuparṇa-kṣamā, Aśvahṛdaya-pratyarpanam

Nala’s Reception and Reconciliation

न > 'मांस' शब्दका अर्थ 'संस्कृत-शब्दार्थ-कौस्तुभ' में फलका गूदा किया गया है। षट्सप्ततितमो< ध्याय: दमयन्ती और बाहुककी बातचीत, नलका प्राकट्य और नल-दमयन्ती-मिलन बृहदश्चव उवाच सर्व विकार दृष्टवा तु पुण्यश्लोकस्य धीमत: । आगत्य केशिनी सर्व दमयन्त्यै न्‍्यवेदयत्‌,बृहदश्व मुनि कहते हैं--युधिष्ठिर! परम बुद्धिमान्‌ पुण्यश्लोक राजा नलके सम्पूर्ण विकारोंको देखकर केशिनीने दमयन्तीको आकर बताया

Bṛhadaśva uvāca: sarvān vikārān dṛṣṭvā tu puṇyaślokasya dhīmataḥ | āgatya Keśinī sarvā Damayantyai nyavedayat ||

Bṛhadaśva said: Having observed all the changes in the wise and renowned King Nala, Keśinī came and reported everything to Damayantī. The scene advances the reunion narrative: careful observation, truthful reporting, and loyal service become the ethical instruments through which the separated spouses are brought back toward recognition and restoration.

बृहदश्वःBṛhadaśva (the sage)
बृहदश्वः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootबृहदश्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid/spoke
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
सर्वान्all
सर्वान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
विकारान्changes/alterations (symptoms)
विकारान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविकार
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
पुण्यश्लोकस्यof the famed/virtuous one (Punyashloka)
पुण्यश्लोकस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootपुण्यश्लोक
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
धीमतःof the wise/intelligent
धीमतः:
TypeAdjective
Rootधीमत्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
आगत्यhaving come
आगत्य:
TypeVerb
Rootआ + गम्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)
केशिनीKeśinī (the maid/attendant)
केशिनी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकेशिनी
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वम्everything
सर्वम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
दमयन्त्यैto Damayantī
दमयन्त्यै:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootदमयन्ती
FormFeminine, Dative, Singular
न्यवेदयत्reported/informed
न्यवेदयत्:
TypeVerb
Rootनि + विद्
FormImperfect, 3, Singular, Parasmaipada

बृहदश्चव उवाच

B
Bṛhadaśva
N
Nala (Puṇyaśloka)
K
Keśinī
D
Damayantī

Educational Q&A

Faithful service and truthful communication support dharma in times of distress: Keśinī’s careful observation and honest report become the practical means by which Damayantī can act wisely and move toward restoring what has been broken.

Keśinī notices the distinctive changes and signs in the wise King Nala (disguised and altered by hardship). She goes to Damayantī and tells her everything, setting up Nala’s recognition and the couple’s eventual reunion.