Shloka 13

नागमिष्यन्ति ते धीरा अकृत्वा कालसंविदम्‌ | आगमिष्यन्ति चेन्मोहात्‌ पुनर्यूतेन तान्‌ जय,धीरबुद्धि पाण्डव निश्चित समयकी अवधिको पूर्ण किये बिना यहाँ नहीं आयँगे; और यदि वे मोहवश आ भी जायाँ तो तुम पुनः जूएके द्वारा उन्हें जीत लेना

nāgamiṣyanti te dhīrā akṛtvā kāla-saṁvidam | āgamiṣyanti cen mohāt punar yūtena tān jaya ||

Karna said: “Those steadfast men will not come here without first fulfilling the time-bound agreement. But if, through delusion, they do come before the term is complete, then defeat them again by means of the dice.”

nanot
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
āgamiṣyantiwill come
āgamiṣyanti:
TypeVerb
Root√gam (gacch)
FormLuṭ (simple future), 3rd, plural, Parasmaipada
tethey / those
te:
Karta
TypePronoun
Roottad
Formmasculine, nominative, plural
dhīrāḥsteadfast, wise
dhīrāḥ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootdhīra
Formmasculine, nominative, plural
akṛtvāhaving not done / without doing
akṛtvā:
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ
Formktvā (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)
kāla-saṃvidamagreement about the time / time-compact
kāla-saṃvidam:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootkāla-saṃvid
Formfeminine, accusative, singular
āgamiṣyantiwill come
āgamiṣyanti:
TypeVerb
Root√gam (gacch)
FormLuṭ (simple future), 3rd, plural, Parasmaipada
cetif
cet:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootcet
mohātfrom delusion / out of delusion
mohāt:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootmoha
Formmasculine, ablative, singular
punaragain
punar:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunar
yūtenaby gambling / by dice-play
yūtena:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootyūta
Formneuter, instrumental, singular
tānthem
tān:
Karma
TypePronoun
Roottad
Formmasculine, accusative, plural
jayaconquer (you)! / win!
jaya:
TypeVerb
Root√ji
FormLoṭ (imperative), 2nd, singular, Parasmaipada

कर्ण उवाच

K
Karna
P
Pandavas

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the moral weight of a time-bound agreement (kāla-saṁvida): the steadfast are expected to honor the stipulated term. It also exposes a contrasting, ethically dubious counsel—using gambling again as a tool of domination—showing how adharma can be rationalized as ‘strategy’ when power is the aim.

Karna speaks about the Pandavas’ likely conduct: he asserts they will not return before completing the fixed period set by the agreement. He then proposes that if they return prematurely out of delusion, they should be defeated once more through a renewed dice-game.