Shloka 553
नलस्य बाहुकत्वेन ऋतुपर्णनगरप्रवेशः
Nala as Bāhuka enters Ṛtuparṇa’s city
गिरा नाश्वासयस्यद्य स्वां सुतामिव दु:ःखिताम् । “मेरे महायशस्वी स्वामी निषधराज नल गजराजकी-सी चालसे चलते हैं। वे बड़े बुद्धिमान, महाबाहु, अमर्षशील (दुःखको न सह सकनेवाले), पराक्रमी, धैर्यवान् तथा वीर हैं। क्या आपने कहीं उन्हें देखा है? गिरिश्रेष्ठ! मैं आपकी पुत्रीके समान हूँ और (पतिके वियोगसे बहुत ही) दुःखी हूँ। क्या आप व्याकुल होकर अकेली विलाप करती हुई मुझ अबलाको आज अपनी वाणीद्वारा आश्वासन न देंगे?”
bṛhadaśva uvāca |
girā nāśvāsayasy adya svāṃ sutām iva duḥkhitām |
"me mahāyaśasvī svāmī niṣadharāja nalas tu gajarājakīṃ cālaṃ calati |
sa buddhimān mahābāhur amarṣī parākramī dhairyavān tathā vīraḥ |
kvacid dṛṣṭas tvayā saḥ? giriśreṣṭha! ahaṃ tava putrīsadṛśī (asmi) pativiyogāt paramaduḥkhitā |
kim adya tvam ekākī vyākulā vilapantīṃ mām abalāṃ girā nāśvāsayiṣyasi?"
Bṛhadaśva said: “Will you not today comfort, with your words, this sorrowing woman as though she were your own daughter? ‘My glorious lord, Nala, king of Niṣadha, moves with the gait of a lordly elephant. He is wise, mighty-armed, intolerant of dishonor and suffering, valiant, steadfast, and heroic. Have you seen him anywhere? O best of mountains! I am like your daughter, and I am deeply afflicted by separation from my husband. Will you not, by your speech, give reassurance to me—this helpless woman—who, distressed and alone, laments?’”
बृहृदश्च उवाच
Educational Q&A
The passage foregrounds compassion and the ethical duty to console the afflicted: speech should be used to steady those overwhelmed by grief, especially when they stand in a vulnerable, dependent position (abalā) and appeal as ‘like a daughter’ deserving protection and reassurance.
Within Bṛhadaśva’s narration of the Nala–Damayantī episode, Damayantī (quoted) pleads for reassurance and information about her lost husband Nala, praising his royal and heroic qualities and asking whether he has been seen anywhere, while addressing a ‘best of mountains’ as a witness or refuge in her loneliness.