Shloka 22

युधिछिर उवाच एवं करिष्यामि यथा ब्रवीषि परां बुद्धिमुपगम्याप्रमत्त: । यच्चाप्यन्यद्रेशकालोपपन्नं तद्‌ वै वाच्यं तत्‌ करिष्यामि कृत्स्नम्‌,युधिष्ठिर बोले--विदुरजी! मैं उत्तम बुद्धिका आश्रय ले सतत सावधान रहकर आप जैसा कहते हैं वैसा ही करूँगा। और भी देश-कालके अनुसार आप जो कर्तव्य उचित समझें, वह बतावें। मैं उसका पूर्णरूपसे पालन करूँगा

yudhiṣṭhira uvāca: evaṃ kariṣyāmi yathā bravīṣi parāṃ buddhim upagamya apramattaḥ | yac cāpy anyad deśa-kālopapannaṃ tad vai vācyaṃ tat kariṣyāmi kṛtsnam ||

Yudhiṣṭhira said: “I shall do exactly as you say, adopting the highest discernment and remaining ever vigilant. And whatever further duty you judge to be fitting to the place and time—please tell me that as well; I will carry it out in full.”

युधिष्ठिरःYudhiṣṭhira
युधिष्ठिरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुधिष्ठिर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
एवम्thus
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
करिष्यामिI shall do
करिष्यामि:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormSimple Future, 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada
यथाas
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
ब्रवीषिyou say
ब्रवीषि:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormPresent, 2nd, Singular, Parasmaipada
पराम्supreme, excellent
पराम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootपरा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
बुद्धिम्understanding, wisdom
बुद्धिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootबुद्धि
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
उपगम्यhaving approached/attained
उपगम्य:
TypeVerb
Rootउप-गम्
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada
अप्रमत्तःunheedless; vigilant
अप्रमत्तः:
TypeAdjective
Rootअ-प्रमत्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
यत्whatever
यत्:
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अपिalso, even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
अन्यत्other, further
अन्यत्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
देशकालोपपन्नम्appropriate to place and time
देशकालोपपन्नम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootदेश-काल-उपपन्न
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
तत्that
तत्:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
वैindeed
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
वाच्यम्to be said; should be told
वाच्यम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootवाच्य
FormGerundive (tavya/anīya-type; here -ya), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
करिष्यामिI shall do
करिष्यामि:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormSimple Future, 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada
कृत्स्नम्entirely, wholly
कृत्स्नम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootकृत्स्न
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular

युधिछिर उवाच

Y
Yudhiṣṭhira

Educational Q&A

Dharma is to be practiced with the best discernment and constant vigilance, and applied according to circumstances (deśa-kāla). Right action is not merely rule-following but wise, context-sensitive obedience to sound counsel.

Yudhiṣṭhira responds respectfully to counsel, pledging to follow the advisor’s instructions fully and requesting any additional guidance that suits the situation of time and place.