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Shloka 59

धृतराष्ट्र–संजय संवादः

Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Sañjaya on Arjuna’s Indraloka report and the political consequences

तेन नर्तनवेषेण अपुस्त्वेन तथैव च । वर्षमेकं विह्ृत्यैव ततः पुंस्त्वमवाप्स्यसि,“नर्तक वेष और नपुंसक भावसे एक वर्षतक इच्छानुसार विचरण करके तुम फिर अपना पुरुषत्व प्राप्त कर लोगे”

tena nartanaveṣeṇa apuṁstvena tathaiva ca | varṣam ekaṁ vihṛtyaiva tataḥ puṁstvaṁ avāpsyasi ||

Vaiśampāyana said: “By assuming that dancer’s disguise and that same condition of being a eunuch, roam as you wish for one full year; thereafter you will regain your manhood.” In the narrative, the statement frames a time-bound consequence of a curse or imposed condition, emphasizing restraint, endurance, and the ethical idea that suffering or limitation, when borne without transgression, can culminate in restoration and rightful identity.

तेनby that
तेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formmasculine/neuter, instrumental, singular
नर्तनवेषेणby the dancer’s attire/disguise
नर्तनवेषेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootनर्तन-वेष
Formmasculine, instrumental, singular
अपुस्त्वेनby non-manliness / eunuch-state
अपुस्त्वेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअपुंसत्व
Formneuter, instrumental, singular
तथैवjust so; likewise; indeed
तथैव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा एव
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
वर्षम्a year
वर्षम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवर्ष
Formneuter, accusative, singular
एकम्one
एकम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootएक
Formneuter, accusative, singular
विहृत्यhaving sported/roamed
विहृत्य:
TypeVerb
Rootवि-हृ (धातु: हृ)
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), active
एवindeed; only
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
ततःthen; thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
पुंस्त्वम्manhood
पुंस्त्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपुंस्त्व
Formneuter, accusative, singular
अवाप्स्यसिyou will obtain
अवाप्स्यसि:
TypeVerb
Rootअव-आप्
Formsimple future (luṭ), 2nd, singular, active

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana