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Shloka 76

Daśagrīva-boonāvaraṇa, Viṣṇv-avatāra-niyoga, Vānara-sahāya-janana, Mantharā-nirmāṇa

वपुरन्यदिवाकार्षुरुत्साहामर्षचेष्टितै: । “अब तो वनवासका थोड़ा-सा ही समय शेष रह गया है, ऐसा समझकर नरश्रेष्ठ पाण्डवोंने उत्साह एवं अमर्षयुक्त चेष्टाओंसे अपने शरीरको किसी और ही प्रकारका बना लिया था

vapūr anyad iva ākārṣur utsāhāmarṣa-ceṣṭitaiḥ |

Vaiśampāyana said: As they realized that only a little time remained of their forest-exile, the best of men—the Pāṇḍavas—through actions charged with renewed zeal and righteous indignation, seemed to transform their very bodies, as though becoming altogether different.

वपुःbody
वपुः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवपुस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अन्यत्another, different
अन्यत्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
इवas if, like
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
अकार्षुःthey made, they did
अकार्षुः:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormAorist (luṅ), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
उत्साहwith energy/enthusiasm
उत्साह:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootउत्साह
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
अमर्षwith indignation/resentment
अमर्ष:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअमर्ष
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
चेष्टितैःby actions/efforts
चेष्टितैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootचेष्टित
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
P
Pāṇḍavas
V
vanavāsa (forest exile)

Educational Q&A

When a period of hardship nears its end, one should not lapse into complacency; rather, disciplined zeal (utsāha) joined with moral indignation against injustice (amarṣa) can renew strength and readiness to uphold dharma.

The narrator describes the Pāṇḍavas sensing that their forest-exile is almost complete; stirred by determination and indignation, they intensify their efforts and appear physically transformed—signaling preparation for the next phase of their struggle.