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Shloka 16

मარკण्डेयागमनम् तथा सत्यव्रत-उपदेशः

Arrival of Mārkaṇḍeya and Counsel on Truth-Vows

ब्राह्मण्यनुपमा दृष्टि: क्षात्रमप्रतिमं बलम्‌ | तौ यदा चरत: सार्थ तदा लोक: प्रसीदति,'ब्राह्मणोंके पास अनुपम दृष्टि (विचारशक्ति) होती है और क्षत्रियके पास अनुपम बल होता है। ये दोनों जब साथ-साथ कार्य करते हैं, तब सारा जगत्‌ सुखी होता है

brāhmaṇy-anupamā dṛṣṭiḥ kṣātram apratimaṃ balam | tau yadā carataḥ sārthaṃ tadā lokaḥ prasīdati ||

Vaiśampāyana said: “The Brahmin possesses an incomparable vision—discernment and counsel—while the Kshatriya possesses incomparable strength. When these two move and act together in harmony, the whole world becomes calm and prosperous.”

ब्राह्मण्यानुपमाunsurpassed (anupamā) in brahminical (wisdom/insight)
ब्राह्मण्यानुपमा:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootब्राह्मण्य + अनुपमा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
दृष्टिःinsight, vision, intellect
दृष्टिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदृष्टि
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
क्षात्रम्kṣatriya-nature, martial power
क्षात्रम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootक्षात्र
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अप्रतिमम्incomparable
अप्रतिमम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअप्रतिम
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
बलम्strength, force
बलम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootबल
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
तौthose two
तौ:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
यदाwhen
यदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदा
चरतःthey two act/move/conduct themselves
चरतः:
TypeVerb
Rootचर्
FormPresent, Third, Dual, Parasmaipada, Indicative
सार्थम्together, jointly
सार्थम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसार्थम्
तदाthen
तदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
लोकःthe world, people
लोकः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रसीदतिis pleased, becomes happy/propitious
प्रसीदति:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + सद्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada, Indicative

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
B
Brāhmaṇa
K
Kṣatriya
L
loka (the world/society)

Educational Q&A

Society prospers when discerning counsel (brāhmaṇa-dṛṣṭi) and protective executive power (kṣātra-bala) cooperate; wisdom should guide strength, and strength should uphold wisdom, producing social peace (prasāda) and well-being.

Vaiśampāyana offers a general maxim about social and political order: the complementary roles of Brahmins and Kshatriyas—insight and strength—bring stability when they act together rather than in rivalry.