Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 13

Koṭikāśya’s Inquiry to the Radiant Woman near the Kadamba (कोटिकाश्यप्रश्नः)

ततः समन्तात्‌ पश्याम: शरजालेन वेष्टितम्‌ अमानुषाणि चास्त्राणि प्रमुड्चन्तं धनंजयम्‌,इसी समय हमने देखा, चारों ओर बाणोंका जाल-सा बन गया है और उससे वेष्टित हो अर्जुन अलौकिक अस्त्रोंकी वर्षा कर रहे हैं

tataḥ samantāt paśyāmaḥ śarajālena veṣṭitam | amānuṣāṇi cāstrāṇi pramudcantaṃ dhanaṃjayam ||

Duryodhana said: “Then we saw, on every side, a net as it were of arrows spread out; and within that encircling mesh Dhanañjaya (Arjuna) was unleashing a shower of superhuman weapons.” The line underscores the awe and alarm of the opposing side when righteous prowess, backed by extraordinary astras, overwhelms ordinary martial resistance.

ततःthen/thereupon
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (तद्-प्रातिपदिकात्)
समन्तात्on all sides, all around
समन्तात्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसमन्तात्
पश्यामःwe see
पश्यामः:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश् (पश्य-)
Formलट् (present indicative), 1st, plural, परस्मैपदम्
शरजालेनby/with a net of arrows
शरजालेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशरजाल (शर + जाल)
Formneuter, instrumental, singular
वेष्टितम्enveloped, surrounded
वेष्टितम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootवेष्ट् (वेष्टित)
Formक्त (past passive participle), masculine, accusative, singular
अमानुषाणिnon-human, superhuman
अमानुषाणि:
TypeAdjective
Rootअमानुष
Formneuter, accusative, plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अस्त्राणिweapons (missiles)
अस्त्राणि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअस्त्र
Formneuter, accusative, plural
प्रमुञ्चन्तम्releasing, discharging
प्रमुञ्चन्तम्:
TypeVerb
Rootमुच् (प्र + मुच्)
Formशतृ (present active participle), masculine, accusative, singular
धनंजयम्Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)
धनंजयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधनंजय (अर्जुन)
Formmasculine, accusative, singular

दुर्योधन उवाच

D
Duryodhana
D
Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)
Ś
śarajāla (net of arrows)
A
amānuṣa astras (superhuman weapons)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how extraordinary power (amānuṣa astras) can decisively alter the moral-psychological landscape of conflict: it inspires awe and fear, reminding listeners that prowess and preparedness—especially when aligned with rightful purpose—can overwhelm conventional opposition.

Duryodhana reports what he and his side witnessed: Arjuna, called Dhanañjaya, is surrounded by a dense ‘net’ of arrows and is actively discharging superhuman astras, creating an all-encompassing barrage on the battlefield.