Shloka 14
दुर्योधनस्य लज्जा-प्रायोपवेशविचारः
Duryodhana’s Shame and Consideration of Prāyopaveśa
Devanagari script
स प्रयाहि महाराज श्रिया परमया युत: । तापयन् पाण्डुपुत्रांस्त्वं >श्मिवानिव तेजसा,“महाराज! तुम उत्कृष्ट राजलक्ष्मीसे सुशोभित होकर वहाँ चलो और जैसे सूर्य अपने तेजसे जगत्को संतप्त करते हैं, उसी प्रकार पाण्डुपुत्रोंकोी संताप दो
Transliteration
sa prayāhi mahārāja śriyā paramayā yutaḥ | tāpayan pāṇḍuputrāṁs tvaṁ raśmivān iva tejasā ||
Translation
Vaiśampāyana said: “O great king, go there adorned with the highest royal fortune. And, like the sun blazing with its rays, afflict the sons of Pāṇḍu with the heat of your power.”
Word by Word
सःyou (that one)
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रयाहिgo forth
प्रयाहि:
TypeVerb
Rootया (प्र + या)
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
महाराजO great king
महाराज:
TypeNoun
Rootमहाराज
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
श्रियाwith prosperity/royal fortune
श्रिया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootश्री
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
परमयाsupreme, excellent
परमया:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootपरम
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
युतःendowed (with)
युतः:
TypeAdjective
Rootयुत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तापयन्afflicting, causing to suffer
तापयन्:
TypeVerb
Rootतप् (णिच्: तापय)
FormPresent active participle, Masculine, Nominative, Singular
पाण्डुपुत्रान्the sons of Pāṇḍu (Pāṇḍavas)
पाण्डुपुत्रान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डुपुत्र
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
अश्मिवान्radiant, possessing rays
अश्मिवान्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअश्मिवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इवlike, as
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
तेजसाby (your) splendor/energy
तेजसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootतेजस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaM
Mahārāja (king, addressee)P
Pāṇḍuputrāḥ (Pāṇḍavas)S
Sun (implied by raśmivān)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes