Shloka 22
अग्निवंशवर्णनम् (Agni-vaṃśa-varṇana) / The Genealogy and Function of Agni
Devanagari script
षण्णामात्मनि नित्यानामैश्वर्य योडथिगच्छति । न स पापै: कुतो<नर्थर्युज्यते विजितेन्द्रिय:
Transliteration
ṣaṇṇām ātmani nityānām aiśvaryaṃ yo ’dhigacchati | na sa pāpaiḥ kuto ’narthair yujyate vijitendriyaḥ ||
Translation
The one who, within himself, attains mastery over the six ever-present powers is a conqueror of the senses. Such a person is not tainted by sins—how much less can he be entangled in misfortunes born of wrongdoing.
Word by Word
षण्णाम्of six
षण्णाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootषट्
Form—, Genitive, Plural
आत्मनिin oneself
आत्मनि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
नित्यानाम्of the constant/ever-present (ones)
नित्यानाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootनित्य
Form—, Genitive, Plural
ऐश्वर्यम्lordship, mastery, power
ऐश्वर्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootऐश्वर्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अधिगच्छतिattains, obtains
अधिगच्छति:
TypeVerb
Rootअधि-गम्
FormPresent, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पापैःby sins, through evil deeds
पापैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपाप
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
कुतःwhence? how (could it be)?
कुतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकुतः
अनर्थम्misfortune, harm
अनर्थम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअनर्थ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
युज्यतेis joined with, is afflicted by, befalls
युज्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootयुज्
FormPresent, 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada, Passive/Reflexive usage
विजितेन्द्रियःone who has conquered the senses
विजितेन्द्रियः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootविजितेन्द्रिय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
व्याध उवाच
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes