Shloka 43

मातापितृपूजन-प्रधानधर्मः (Primacy of Filial Service) — Mārkaṇḍeya’s Account of the Vyādha’s Instruction

Devanagari script

नाम्ना च गुणसंयुक्तस्तदाप्रभूृति सो5भवत्‌ | एतत्‌ ते सर्वमाख्यातं यन्मां त्वं परिपृच्छसि

Transliteration

nāmnā ca guṇasaṃyuktaḥ tadāprabhṛti so 'bhavat | etat te sarvam ākhyātaṃ yan māṃ tvaṃ paripṛcchasi ||

Translation

Mārkaṇḍeya said: “And he became one whose very name was joined with his qualities from that time onward. Thus I have told you everything you asked me about.”

Word by Word

• नाम्ना: by name
• नाम्ना: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: नामन्
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• गुण-संयुक्तः: endowed with qualities
• गुण-संयुक्तः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: गुणसंयुक्त
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तदा: then
• तदा: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तदा

• प्रभृति: from (that time) onward
• प्रभृति: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: प्रभृति

• सः: he
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अभवत्: became/was
• Type: Verb
• Root: भू
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• एतत्: this (all)
• एतत्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: एतद्
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• ते: to you
• ते: Sampradana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: Dative, Singular, 2nd

• सर्वम्: all
• सर्वम्: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• आख्यातम्: told/related
• Type: Verb
• Root: आ-ख्या
• Form: Past passive participle (क्त), Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• यत्: which/that (what)
• यत्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• माम्: me
• माम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: Accusative, Singular, 1st

• त्वम्: you
• त्वम्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: Nominative, Singular, 2nd

• परिपृच्छसि: ask (about), inquire
• Type: Verb
• Root: परि-प्रच्छ्
• Form: Present (Laṭ), 2nd, Singular, Parasmaipada

Speaker

मार्कण्डेय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Mārkaṇḍeya