Shloka 18
पञ्चमहाभूतगुण-इन्द्रियनिग्रह-उपदेशः | Teaching on the Qualities of the Five Elements and Sense-Control
Devanagari script
इन्द्रसोमाग्निवरुणा देवासुरमहोरगा: । प्रह्दास्त्वामुपतिष्ठन्ति स्तुवन्तो विविध: स्तवै:,भगवन! इन्द्र, सोम, अग्नि, वरुण देवता, असुर और बड़े-बड़े नाग--ये सब आपके सामने नतमस्तक हो नाना प्रकारके स्तोत्र पढ़कर आपकी स्तुति करते हुए आपको हाथ जोड़कर प्रणाम करते हैं
Word by Word
इन्द्रIndra
इन्द्र:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सोमSoma
सोम:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसोम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अग्निAgni
अग्नि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वरुणाःVaruṇas (Varuṇa and others)
वरुणाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवरुण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
देवgods
देव:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
असुरasuras
असुर:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअसुर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
महोर्गाःgreat serpents (mahā-uragas)
महोर्गाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहोर्ग
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
प्रह्लादाःPrahlādas (Prahlāda and others)
प्रह्लादाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootप्रह्लाद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
त्वाम्you
त्वाम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
Form—, Accusative, Singular
उपतिष्ठन्तिattend upon / stand near / worship
उपतिष्ठन्ति:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootउप-स्था (तिष्ठ)
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
स्तुवन्तःpraising
स्तुवन्तः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootस्तु (स्तुवत्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, Present active participle
विविधैःwith various
विविधैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootविविध
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
स्तवैःhymns / praises
स्तवैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootस्तव
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
भगवन्O Blessed Lord
भगवन्:
TypeNoun
Rootभगवत्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
उत्तडुक उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Cross References
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes