Shloka 3

कानि चाभ्यवहार्याणि तत्र तेषां महात्मनाम्‌ । वसतां लोकवीराणामासंस्तद्‌ ब्रूहि सत्तम,साधुशिरोमणे! वहाँ निवास करते समय विश्वविख्यात वीर महामना पाण्डवोंके भोज्य पदार्थ क्या थे? यह बतानेकी कृपा करें

janamejaya uvāca | kāni cābhyavahāryāṇi tatra teṣāṁ mahātmanām | vasatāṁ lokavīrāṇām āsan tad brūhi sattama ||

Janamejaya said: “Tell me, O best of men: while those great-souled Pāṇḍavas—heroes renowned among the people—were living there, what foods were available to them and what did they partake of? Please explain this to me.”

कानिwhich (things)
कानि:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootकिम्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अभ्यवहार्याणिedible (things), food-items
अभ्यवहार्याणि:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअभ्यवहार्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
तेषाम्of them
तेषाम्:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
महात्मनाम्of the great-souled (ones)
महात्मनाम्:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootमहात्मन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
वसताम्while dwelling, residing
वसताम्:
TypeVerb
Rootवस्
FormPresent (participle), Plural
लोकवीराणाम्of the heroes of the world
लोकवीराणाम्:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootलोकवीर
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
आसन्were
आसन्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperfect, 3rd, Plural
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
ब्रूहिtell (me)
ब्रूहि:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormImperative, 2nd, Singular
सत्तमO best of men
सत्तम:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootसत्तम
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
साधुशिरोमणेO crest-jewel among the good
साधुशिरोमणे:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootसाधुशिरोमणि
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

जनमेजय उवाच

J
Janamejaya
P
Pāṇḍavas

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights attentive inquiry into how righteous heroes sustain themselves during hardship, pointing to the ethical dimension of living in exile—moderation, endurance, and reliance on lawful means of sustenance.

King Janamejaya asks the narrator to describe what kinds of food and provisions the great Pāṇḍavas had while residing in that place during their forest life, seeking concrete details of their daily living.