Shloka 316
वित्रेसुस्तावका: सैन्या: शकृन्मूत्रे च सुखु॒वुः पाण्डव-महारथी भीमसेनको गदा उठाये देख आपके सैनिक भयसे थर्रा उठे और मल- मूत्र करने लगे
sañjaya uvāca | vitrēsus tāvakāḥ sainyāḥ śakṛn-mūtre ca sukhuvuḥ | pāṇḍava-mahārathī bhīmasenaḥ gadām utthāya dṛṣṭvā tava sainyā bhayena tharatharāyantaḥ mala-mūtraṃ cakruḥ |
Sanjaya said: Seeing Bhimasena—the great chariot-warrior of the Pandavas—raise his mace, your troops were struck with panic. Overwhelmed by fear, they trembled and even lost control of themselves, voiding excrement and urine. The scene underscores how terror can collapse discipline and dignity in war when confronted by overwhelming force.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how fear can strip away composure and self-control, showing that inner steadiness is as crucial as physical strength in war; overwhelming force can break morale and discipline, leading to humiliation and collapse.
Sanjaya reports to Dhritarashtra that when Bhima, the Pandava champion, lifted his mace, the Kaurava soldiers panicked, trembled, and in their terror even voided excrement and urine.