Shloka 26

पदातिनो<पि संत्यज्य प्रियं जीवितमात्मन: । भीममभ्यद्रवन्‌ संख्ये पतड़ा ज्वलनं यथा,वे पैदल सैनिक भी अपने प्यारे प्राणोंका मोह छोड़कर उस युद्धस्थलमें भीमसेनकी ओर उसी प्रकार दौड़े, जैसे पतंग आगपर टूट पड़ते हैं

padātino 'pi santyajya priyaṁ jīvitam ātmanaḥ | bhīmam abhyadravan saṅkhye pataṅgā jvalanaṁ yathā ||

Sañjaya said: Even the foot-soldiers, casting aside their own dear life, rushed toward Bhīma on the battlefield—just as moths fling themselves into a blazing fire. The verse underscores the war’s grim momentum: courage and desperation blur, and men, seized by duty to their side or by battle-fury, run headlong toward near-certain death.

पदातिनःfoot-soldiers
पदातिनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपदाति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
अपिeven/also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
सन्त्यज्यhaving abandoned
सन्त्यज्य:
TypeVerb
Rootत्यज्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)
प्रियम्dear
प्रियम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रिय
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
जीवितम्life
जीवितम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootजीवित
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आत्मनःof oneself
आत्मनः:
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
भीमम्Bhima
भीमम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभीम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अभ्यद्रवन्they ran towards/charged
अभ्यद्रवन्:
TypeVerb
Rootद्रु
FormImperfect (लङ्), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
सङ्ख्येin battle
सङ्ख्ये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसङ्ख्य
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
पतङ्गाःmoths
पतङ्गाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपतङ्ग
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ज्वलनम्fire/flame
ज्वलनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootज्वलन
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
यथाas/like
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
B
Bhīma (Bhīmasena)
P
padātinaḥ (infantry/foot-soldiers)
J
jvalana (fire)
P
pataṅga (moth)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the terrifying pull of war: soldiers may abandon attachment to life and rush into danger, driven by allegiance, duty, or frenzy. Ethically, it invites reflection on how collective violence can make self-preservation seem secondary to group obligation or momentary passion.

Sañjaya describes infantrymen charging straight at Bhīma in the thick of battle. The comparison to moths rushing into fire emphasizes both Bhīma’s deadly power and the near-suicidal intensity of the attackers’ advance.