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Shloka 32

कर्णपर्व — अध्याय ५७

Arjuna’s targeted advance; Śalya–Karṇa dialogue; interception attempts

चूडामणीन्‌ नरेन्द्राणां विचित्रा: काउ्चनस्रज: । छत्राणि चापविद्धानि चामरव्यजनानि च,“नरपतियोंके मणिमय मुकुट, विचित्र स्वर्णमय हार, छत्र, चँवर और व्यजन फेंके पड़े हैं

cūḍāmaṇīn narendrāṇāṃ vicitrāḥ kāñcanasrajaḥ | chatrāṇi cāpaviddhāni cāmaravyajanāni ca ||

Sañjaya said: “The jewel-studded diadems of kings, their ornate golden garlands, and their umbrellas—along with the yak-tail fans and hand-fans—lie cast aside. The battlefield has reduced the emblems of sovereignty and honor to discarded objects, exposing the moral cost of war and the fragility of worldly power.”

चूडामणीन्crest-jewels (jeweled diadems)
चूडामणीन्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootचूडामणि
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
नरेन्द्राणाम्of kings
नरेन्द्राणाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootनरेन्द्र
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
विचित्राःvariegated, splendid
विचित्राः:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootविचित्र
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
काञ्चनस्रजःgolden garlands/necklaces
काञ्चनस्रजः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकाञ्चनस्रज्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
छत्राणिumbrellas, parasols
छत्राणि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootछत्र
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अपविद्धानिthrown away, cast aside
अपविद्धानि:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootअपविध्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural, क्त (past passive participle)
चामरव्यजनानिyak-tail fans and fans
चामरव्यजनानि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootचामरव्यजन
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
K
kings (narendra)
J
jewel-diadems/crowns (cūḍāmaṇi)
G
golden garlands (kāñcanasrajaḥ)
R
royal parasols (chatra)
C
cāmara (yak-tail fly-whisk)
F
fans (vyajana)

Educational Q&A

The verse underscores the impermanence of worldly sovereignty: crowns, garlands, and royal insignia—symbols of authority and prestige—become meaningless when life is lost. It implicitly critiques attachment to power and highlights the ethical gravity and human cost of war.

Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra the aftermath on the battlefield: the royal emblems of fallen or routed kings—diadems, golden garlands, parasols, and fans—are seen lying discarded, signaling defeat, death, and the collapse of royal splendor amid combat.