Shloka 3
कृष्णोपदेशः, अर्जुनस्य क्षमा-याचनम्, कर्णवध-अनुज्ञा
Krishna’s Counsel, Arjuna’s Apology, and Authorization for Karṇa’s Slaying
Devanagari script
पराजित तु राधेयं दृष्टवा भीमेन संयुगे | ततः परं किमकरोतू पुत्रो दुर्योधनो मम,परंतु उस दिन युद्धस्थलमें राधापुत्र कर्णको भीमसेनके द्वारा पराजित हुआ देखकर मेरे पुत्र दुर्योधनने क्या किया?
Transliteration
parājitaṃ tu rādheyaṃ dṛṣṭvā bhīmena saṃyuge | tataḥ paraṃ kim akarot putro duryodhano mama ||
Translation
Bhima said: “When Duryodhana—my son—saw Radheya (Karna) defeated by Bhima in the thick of battle, what did he do next? What course did he choose thereafter?”
Word by Word
पराजितम्defeated
पराजितम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपराजित
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
राधेयम्Radheya (Karna)
राधेयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootराधेय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund)
भीमेनby Bhima
भीमेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootभीम
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
संयुगेin battle
संयुगे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसंयुग
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
ततःthen/thereupon
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
परम्further/next
परम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपर
किम्what
किम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अकरोत्did
अकरोत्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
पुत्रःson
पुत्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
दुर्योधनःDuryodhana
दुर्योधनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्योधन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ममmy
मम:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
Speaker
भीम उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BhimaK
Karna (Radheya)D
DuryodhanaB
battlefield (saṃyuga)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes