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Shloka 296

Śalya Appointed as Karṇa’s Sārathi; Discourse on Praise, Blame, and Beneficial Counsel (कर्णस्य शल्यसारथ्यं तथा स्तवनिन्दाविचारः)

वर्षेण क्लेदितो राजन्‌ यथा गैरिकपर्वत:ः । राजन! खूनसे लथपथ हुआ कृतवर्मा वर्षासे भीगे हुए गेरूके पहाड़के समान शोभा पा रहा था

varṣeṇa kledito rājan yathā gairikaparvataḥ |

Sañjaya said: “O King, Kṛtavarmā—smeared and drenched in blood—appeared like a mountain of red ochre soaked by the rains.” The image underscores the brutal visibility of violence in war: valor is shown outwardly, yet it is inseparable from the moral weight of bloodshed.

वर्षेणby rain
वर्षेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवर्ष
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
क्लेदितःwetted, soaked
क्लेदितः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootक्लेदित (क्लिद्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
यथाas, like
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
गैरिकपर्वतःa mountain of red ochre
गैरिकपर्वतः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगैरिकपर्वत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
K
Kṛtavarmā
G
gairika (red ochre)
P
parvata (mountain)
V
varṣa (rain)

Educational Q&A

The verse uses a striking simile to highlight how war makes violence unmistakably visible; martial glory is portrayed alongside the ethical gravity of bloodshed, reminding the listener that battlefield splendor is inseparable from suffering.

Sañjaya reports to King Dhṛtarāṣṭra that Kṛtavarmā, covered in blood, looked like a rain-soaked red-ochre mountain—an image emphasizing the intensity of the fighting and Kṛtavarmā’s fierce engagement.