Shloka 6

राजन! अश्वत्थामाने अपने बाणोंसे भीमसेनके बाणोंका निवारण करके युद्धस्थलमें उन पाण्डुपुत्रके ललाटमें मुसकराते हुए-से एक नाराचका प्रहार किया ।। ललाटस्थं ततो बाणं धारयामास पाण्डव: | यथा शड्ूं वने दृप्त: खड्गो धारयते नूप,नरेश्वर! जैसे वनमें बलोन्मत्त गेंड़ा सींग धारण करता है, उसी प्रकार पाण्डुपुत्र भीमने अपने ललाठमें धँसे हुए उस बाणको धारण कर रखा था

rājan! aśvatthāmāne svabāṇair bhīmasenasya bāṇān nivārya raṇāṅgaṇe tasya pāṇḍuputrasya lalāṭe smayamāna iva nārācena prāharat || lalāṭasthaṃ tato bāṇaṃ dhārayāmāsa pāṇḍavaḥ | yathā khaḍgaṃ vane dṛptaḥ khaḍgo dhārayate nṛpa ||

Sañjaya said: “O King, Aśvatthāmā, checking Bhīmasena’s arrows with his own, struck that son of Pāṇḍu on the battlefield with a nārāca, as though smiling, and it lodged in his forehead. Then the Pāṇḍava bore that arrow fixed in his brow—just as, O ruler of men, a proud rhinoceros in the forest bears its horn.” The scene underscores the brutal intensity of war and the warrior-ethic of endurance: even when wounded, the fighter maintains composure and resolve rather than yielding to rage or fear.

ललाटस्थम्situated in the forehead
ललाटस्थम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootललाट-स्थ
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
ततःthen/thereupon
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
बाणम्arrow
बाणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootबाण
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
धारयामासheld/bore
धारयामास:
TypeVerb
Rootधृ
FormPeriphrastic Perfect (लिट्), Third, Singular
पाण्डवःthe Pandava (Bhima)
पाण्डवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
यथाas/just as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
शड्गम्a horn
शड्गम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशड्ग
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
वनेin the forest
वने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवन
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
दृप्तःproud/maddened
दृप्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootदृप्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
खड्गःrhinoceros
खड्गः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootखड्ग
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धारयतेbears/holds
धारयते:
TypeVerb
Rootधृ
FormPresent (लट्), Third, Singular
नृपO king
नृप:
TypeNoun
Rootनृप
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
नरेश्वरO lord of men
नरेश्वर:
TypeNoun
Rootनर-ईश्वर
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
A
Aśvatthāmā
B
Bhīmasena (Bhīma)
P
Pāṇḍava(s)
N
nārāca (weapon)
A
arrow (bāṇa)
B
battlefield (raṇāṅgaṇa)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the warrior-ethic of steadfastness: even under severe injury, a fighter is expected to maintain composure and continue duty. It also reflects how pride and psychological pressure (the ‘as if smiling’ strike) operate alongside physical force in dharma-yuddha narratives.

Aśvatthāmā counters Bhīma’s incoming arrows and then lands a powerful nārāca that sticks in Bhīma’s forehead. Bhīma does not collapse; he bears the embedded arrow, compared to a proud rhinoceros carrying its horn.