Shloka 30

अहो शौर्येण सम्पन्नावुभौ चोग्रपराक्रमौ । अहो भीमबलो भीम एतस्य च कृतास्त्रता,“भयंकर पराक्रम दिखानेवाले ये दोनों योद्धा अद्भुत शौर्यशाली हैं। अहो! भीमसेनका बल भयंकर है। इनका अस्त्रज्ञान अद्भुत है!

aho śauryeṇa sampannāv ubhau cogra-parākramau | aho bhīma-balo bhīma etasya ca kṛtāstratā ||

Sañjaya said: “Ah, how wondrous—both these warriors are endowed with heroism and possess fierce, terrifying prowess. Ah! Bhīma’s strength is truly formidable, and this one’s mastery of weapons is remarkable.” In the moral atmosphere of the war, the line underscores how extraordinary martial excellence can inspire awe even amid destruction, while also hinting at the tragic irony that such virtues are being spent in fratricidal conflict.

अहोah!, indeed!
अहो:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअहो
शौर्येणby/with valor
शौर्येण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशौर्य
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
सम्पन्नौendowed, possessed (of)
सम्पन्नौ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसम्पन्न
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
उभौboth
उभौ:
Karta
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootउभ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
उग्रपराक्रमौof fierce prowess
उग्रपराक्रमौ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootउग्रपराक्रम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
अहोah!, indeed!
अहो:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअहो
भीमबलःof terrible strength
भीमबलः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootभीमबल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भीमःBhima
भीमः:
Karta
TypeNoun (proper name)
Rootभीम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
एतस्यof this (one)
एतस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
कृतास्त्रताtrained-in-arms-ness; mastery of weapons
कृतास्त्रता:
Karta
TypeNoun (abstract)
Rootकृतास्त्रता
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
B
Bhīma

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights that valor and mastery of arms are genuine excellences that command respect—even from observers in an enemy camp—yet in the Mahābhārata’s ethical frame, such greatness becomes morally poignant when deployed in a catastrophic kin-war.

Sañjaya, narrating the battlefield to Dhṛtarāṣṭra, expresses astonishment at the extraordinary prowess of two opposing warriors—explicitly praising Bhīma’s fearsome strength and the other fighter’s exceptional weapon-skill.