Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 26

अभिमन्युवधः

Abhimanyu’s Fall and the Battlefield Aftermath

क्षिण्वन्ति हृदयं मेडद्य घोरा: पावकतेजस: । तमाचार्यो5ब्रवीत्‌ कर्ण शनकै: प्रहसन्निव,“तेजस्वी कुमार अभिमन्युके ये अत्यन्त दारुण और अग्निके समान तेजस्वी घोर बाण आज मेरे वक्ष:स्थलको विदीर्ण किये देते हैं।! यह सुनकर द्रोणाचार्य ठहाका मारकर हँसते हुए-से धीरे-धीरे कर्णसे इस प्रकार बोले---

kṣiṇvanti hṛdayaṃ medadya ghorāḥ pāvakatejasaḥ | tam ācāryo 'bravīt karṇa śanakaiḥ prahasann iva | “tejasvī kumāra abhimanyuke ye atyanta dāruṇa aura agnike samāna tejasvī ghora bāṇa āja mere vakṣaḥsthala ko vidīrṇa kiye dete haiṃ |” iti śrutvā droṇācārya ṭhahākā mārakar haṃsate hue-se dhīre-dhīre karṇase isa prakāra bole—

Sañjaya said: “Those dreadful arrows, blazing like fire, are piercing my heart and tearing my chest.” Hearing this, Droṇācārya—almost as if laughing—spoke slowly to Karṇa. The scene underscores the grim irony of war: even the greatest teachers and warriors, bound by their chosen loyalties, respond to suffering with a hard, strategic composure rather than tenderness, as Abhimanyu’s fierce valor forces his elders to acknowledge the cost of their own side’s tactics.

क्षिण्वन्तिthey destroy/consume
क्षिण्वन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootक्षि (क्षिणोति)
FormLat (Present Indicative), 3, Plural, Parasmaipada
हृदयम्heart
हृदयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootहृदय
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
मेद्यfatty/soft (flesh-like)
मेद्य:
TypeAdjective
Rootमेद्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
घोराःterrible
घोराः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootघोर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
पावक-तेजसःhaving the brilliance of fire
पावक-तेजसः:
TypeAdjective
Rootपावकतेजस्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आचार्यःthe teacher (Drona)
आचार्यः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootआचार्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अब्रवीत्said/spoke
अब्रवीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormLan (Imperfect), 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
कर्णO Karna
कर्ण:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootकर्ण
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
शनकैःslowly, gently
शनकैः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootशनकैस्
Formtrue
प्रहसन्laughing
प्रहसन्:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-हस्
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
इवas if
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
Formtrue

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Droṇācārya (Droṇa)
K
Karṇa
A
Abhimanyu
A
arrows (bāṇa)
F
fire (pāvaka)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the ethical harshness of war: extraordinary valor (Abhimanyu’s) compels even revered elders to acknowledge pain and danger, yet strategic necessity can make them respond with controlled, even ironic detachment. It invites reflection on how duty and allegiance can harden compassion in battle.

Sañjaya describes the terrifying, fire-bright arrows shot by Abhimanyu that are ripping into the opponent’s chest/heart region. In response, Droṇa—appearing to laugh—turns and speaks slowly to Karṇa, setting up instructions or commentary on how to meet Abhimanyu’s assault.