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Shloka 50

तथोक्त्वा योगमास्थाय ज्योतिर्भूतो महातपा: । पुराणं पुरुषं विष्णुं जगाम मनसा परम्‌,वे महातपस्वी द्रोण पूर्वोक्त बात कहकर योगका आश्रय ले ज्योतिः:स्वरूप परब्रह्मसे अभिन्नताका अनुभव करते हुए मन-ही-मन सर्वोत्कृष्ट पुराणपुरुष भगवान्‌ विष्णुका ध्यान करने लगे

tathoktvā yogam āsthāya jyotir-bhūto mahātapāḥ | purāṇaṃ puruṣaṃ viṣṇuṃ jagāma manasā param ||

Sañjaya said: Having spoken thus, the great ascetic took refuge in yoga. Becoming as it were a being of light—realizing identity with the supreme radiance—he turned inward and, in his mind alone, reached the Highest, meditating upon Viṣṇu, the primeval Person. In the midst of war’s violence, the verse frames the final act as an ethical inward withdrawal: mastery of self and devotion to the Supreme rather than clinging to fear, anger, or worldly gain.

तथाthus
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
उक्त्वाhaving said
उक्त्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), active
योगम्yoga, meditative discipline
योगम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयोग
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
आस्थायhaving resorted to, having taken up
आस्थाय:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-स्था
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), active
ज्योतिःlight, radiance
ज्योतिः:
TypeNoun
Rootज्योतिस्
Formneuter, nominative, singular
भूतःbecome
भूतः:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
Formक्त (past passive participle used adjectivally), masculine, nominative, singular
महातपाःthe great ascetic (one of great austerity)
महातपाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहातपस्
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
पुराणम्ancient, primeval
पुराणम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपुराण
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
पुरुषम्person, cosmic person
पुरुषम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपुरुष
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
विष्णुम्Vishnu
विष्णुम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
जगामwent, attained
जगाम:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
Formperfect (लिट्), third, singular, active
मनसाwith the mind, mentally
मनसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
Formneuter, instrumental, singular
परम्the supreme (state/goal)
परम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपर
Formneuter, accusative, singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
V
Viṣṇu
P
Purāṇa Puruṣa (the Primeval Person)