Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 184

इस प्रकार श्रीमह्माभारत द्रोणपर्वके अन्तर्गत द्रोणवधपर्वमें रात्रियुद्धके समय सेनाका निद्राविषयक एक सौ चौरासीवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

Iti prakāraḥ Śrīmahābhārate Droṇaparvaṇi antargate Droṇavadhaparvaṇi rātriyuddhasamaye senāyā nidrāviṣayakaḥ ekaśata-caturaśītitamo 'dhyāyaḥ pūrṇaḥ.

Sañjaya said: Thus, in the Śrī Mahābhārata, within the Droṇa Parva—specifically in the section concerning the slaying of Droṇa—during the time of the night-battle, the 184th chapter, dealing with the army’s state of sleep, is concluded. The closing note frames the moral tension of warfare: even in a campaign driven by duty and vengeance, human limits like exhaustion and sleep shape outcomes and expose the vulnerability of warriors amid adharma-tinged night fighting.

इतिthus; end-quote marker
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
प्रकारम्manner; way
प्रकारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रकार
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
श्रीमहाभारतम्the (holy) Mahabharata
श्रीमहाभारतम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
द्रोणपर्वकेin the Drona-parvan (section)
द्रोणपर्वके:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootद्रोणपर्वक
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
अन्तर्गतincluded; contained within
अन्तर्गत:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्तर्गत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
द्रोणवधपर्वणिin the Drona-slaying sub-parvan
द्रोणवधपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootद्रोणवधपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
रात्रियुद्धकेat the time of the night-battle
रात्रियुद्धके:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootरात्रियुद्धक
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
समयेat the time
समये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसमय
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
सेनायाःof the army
सेनायाः:
TypeNoun
Rootसेना
FormFeminine, Genitive, Singular
निद्राविषयकconcerning sleep
निद्राविषयक:
TypeAdjective
Rootनिद्राविषयक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
एकone
एक:
TypeAdjective
Rootएक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शतhundred
शत:
TypeNoun
Rootशत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
चतुराशीतितमःeighty-fourth
चतुराशीतितमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootचतुराशीतितम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पूरःcomplete; finished
पूरः:
TypeAdjective
Rootपूर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभवत्was; became
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
M
Mahābhārata
D
Droṇa Parva
D
Droṇavadha Parva
N
night battle (rātriyuddha)
A
army (senā)

Educational Q&A

As a chapter-ending colophon, it highlights a key ethical lens of the epic: war is not only a contest of valor but also a test of restraint and righteousness, and in night fighting especially, fatigue and sleep can erode vigilance and amplify morally fraught actions.

This line marks the conclusion of the 184th chapter within Droṇa Parva’s Droṇavadha section, situating the events during the night-battle and indicating that the chapter’s focus concerns the army’s sleep or slumber at that time.