Shloka 156

दुःशासन-सहदेव-संक्षोभः; भीम-राधेय-गदायुद्धम्; द्रोण-पार्थ-अस्त्रसंग्रामः

Duhshasana–Sahadeva Clash; Bhima–Karna Mace Exchange; Drona–Arjuna Astra Duel

Devanagari script

महत्या सेनया राजन्‌ जम्मुद्रोणरथं प्रति । राजन! इसी प्रकार प्रहार करनेमें कुशल आपके पुत्रके श्रेष्ठ रथी भी विशाल सेनाके साथ द्रोणाचार्यके रथके समीप जा पहुँचे

Transliteration

mahatyā senayā rājan jambudroṇarathaṃ prati |

Translation

Sañjaya said: “O King, with a vast army they advanced toward Droṇa’s chariot. In this manner, your son’s foremost chariot-warriors—skilled in striking and counter-striking—also came close to Droṇācārya’s chariot with a great host.”

Word by Word

• महत्या: with a great
• महत्या: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महत्
• Form: Feminine, Instrumental, Singular

• सेनया: army
• सेनया: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सेना
• Form: Feminine, Instrumental, Singular

• राजन्: O king
• राजन्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• जम्मु: Jammu (proper name)
• जम्मु: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: जम्मु
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• द्रोण: of Droṇa
• द्रोण: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्रोण
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• रथम्: chariot
• रथम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: रथ
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• प्रति: towards
• प्रति: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: प्रति

Speaker

संयज उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Dhṛtarāṣṭra
• Droṇa (Droṇācārya)
• your son (Duryodhana implied)
• chariot
• army