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Shloka 11

द्रोणपर्व — पञ्चदशोऽध्यायः (Droṇa Parva, Chapter 15): युधिष्ठिर-रक्षा तथा अर्जुनस्य शरवृष्टिः

न हि मद्राधिपादन्य: सर्वराजसु भारत | सोदुमुत्सहते वेगं भीमसेनस्य संयुगे,भरतनन्दन! समस्त राजाओंमें मद्रराज शल्यके सिवा दूसरा कोई ऐसा नहीं था, जो युद्धमें भीमसेनके वेगको सहनेका साहस कर सके

na hi madrādhipād anyaḥ sarvarājasu bhārata | soḍhum utsahate vegaṃ bhīmasenasya saṃyuge bharatanandana ||

Sañjaya said: “O Bhārata, among all the kings there was none other than Śalya, the lord of Madra, who had the courage to endure Bhīmasena’s onrush in battle, O delight of the Bharatas.” The verse underscores how, in the moral chaos of war, sheer force and heroic momentum still meet their limits only in rare steadiness and exceptional martial resilience.

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
हिindeed/for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
मद्राधिपात्than the lord of Madra (Shalya)
मद्राधिपात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootमद्राधिप (मद्र + अधिप)
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
अन्यःanother (person)
अन्यः:
Karta
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootअन्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वराजसुamong all kings
सर्वराजसु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसर्वराजन् (सर्व + राजन्)
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
भारतO Bharata
भारत:
TypeNoun
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
सोढुम्to endure
सोढुम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootसह् (धातु) → सोढु (तुमुन्)
Formतुमुन् (infinitive)
उत्सहतेis able/dares
उत्सहते:
TypeVerb
Rootउत्सह् (धातु)
FormPresent (Lat), 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada
वेगम्force/impetus
वेगम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवेग
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
भीमसेनस्यof Bhimasena
भीमसेनस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootभीमसेन
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
संयुगेin battle
संयुगे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसंयुग
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
भरतनन्दनO delight of Bharata
भरतनन्दन:
TypeNoun
Rootभरतनन्दन (भरत + नन्दन)
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
Ś
Śalya
M
Madra
B
Bhīmasena

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights that extraordinary power (Bhīma’s vega) is matched only by rare fortitude and steadiness (Śalya’s capacity to endure). Ethically, it points to the Kṣatriya ideal of courage under pressure, while also reminding the listener that war magnifies both strength and the exceptional qualities needed to resist it.

Sañjaya, reporting the battlefield to Dhṛtarāṣṭra, emphasizes Bhīmasena’s terrifying momentum in combat and states that among the assembled kings only Śalya of Madra was capable of withstanding that onslaught.