Shloka 39

दत्ता भीम त्वया संवित्‌ कृतं गुरुवचस्तथा,'भीम! तुमने सूचना दे दी और गुरुजनकी आज्ञाका पालन कर दिया। पाण्डुनन्दन! जिनके शत्रु तुम हो, उन्हें युद्धमें विजय नहीं प्राप्त हो सकती। सौभाग्यकी बात है कि संग्रामभूमिमें सव्यसाची अर्जुन जीवित है

datta bhīma tvayā saṃvit kṛtaṃ guruvacas tathā | bhīma! tvaṃ sūcanāṃ dattavān asi gurūṇāṃ vacanaṃ ca pālitaṃ | pāṇḍunandana! yeṣāṃ tvaṃ śatruḥ teṣāṃ yuddhe jayo na sambhavati | saubhāgyam etat yat saṃgrāmabhūmau savyasācī arjunaḥ jīvati |

Sanjaya said: “Bhima, you have delivered the message and you have also carried out the command of the elders. O son of Pandu, those to whom you are an enemy cannot obtain victory in battle. It is indeed a fortunate thing that, on the field of war, the ambidextrous archer Arjuna is still alive.”

दत्ताgiven
दत्ता:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
Formक्त (past passive participle), स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
भीमO Bhima
भीम:
TypeNoun
Rootभीम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन, एकवचन
त्वयाby you
त्वया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/स्त्री (सर्वनाम), तृतीया, एकवचन
संवित्information, notice
संवित्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसंविद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
कृतम्done, accomplished
कृतम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formक्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
गुरु-वचःthe teacher's word/command
गुरु-वचः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवचस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
तथाthus, likewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा

संजय उवाच

S
Sanjaya
B
Bhima
A
Arjuna (Savyasachi)
P
Pandu (as patronymic in Pāṇḍunandana)
B
battlefield (saṃgrāmabhūmi)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights dharmic conduct in war: even amid violence, one should act with discipline—delivering one’s duty (the message) and honoring the command of elders/teachers. It also frames moral confidence: a righteous, formidable warrior like Bhima is portrayed as a decisive force against whom enemies cannot easily prevail.

Sanjaya reports that Bhima has completed a task—conveying information and following the elders’ instruction. He then reassures the Pandava side by asserting that Bhima’s opponents cannot win, and he notes as an auspicious fact that Arjuna (called Savyasachi) remains alive on the battlefield.