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Shloka 21

सोदर्या: पाण्डवा वीरा भ्रातरस्तेडरिसूदन । संगच्छ तैर्महाबाहो मम चेदिच्छसि प्रियम्‌,'शत्रुसूदन! वीर पाण्डव तुम्हारे सगे भाई हैं। महाबाहो! यदि तुम मेरा प्रिय करना चाहते हो तो अपने उन भाइयोंसे मिल जाओ

sodaryāḥ pāṇḍavā vīrā bhrātaras te ’risūdana | saṅgaccha tair mahābāho mama ced icchasi priyam ||

Sañjaya said: “O slayer of foes, the heroic Pāṇḍavas are your own full brothers. O mighty-armed one, if you wish to do what is dear to me, go and unite with those brothers of yours.”

सोदर्याःuterine (born of the same mother)
सोदर्याः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसोदर्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
पाण्डवाःthe Pandavas
पाण्डवाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
वीराःheroes, valiant
वीराः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootवीर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
भ्रातरःbrothers
भ्रातरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभ्रातृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तेthey / those
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
अरिसूदनO slayer of foes
अरिसूदन:
TypeNoun
Rootअरिसूदन
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
संगच्छgo together; join; meet
संगच्छ:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + गम्
FormImperative, Second, Singular
तैःwith them
तैः:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
महाबाहोO mighty-armed one
महाबाहो:
TypeNoun
Rootमहाबाहु
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
ममof me; my
मम:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
चेत्if
चेत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचेत्
इच्छसिyou desire; you wish
इच्छसि:
TypeVerb
Rootइष्
FormPresent, Second, Singular
प्रियम्a pleasing thing; what is dear (to me)
प्रियम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रिय
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
P
Pāṇḍavas

Educational Q&A

The verse foregrounds the ethical claim of blood-kinship: even amid impending war, one should recognize true familial bonds and seek alignment with rightful brothers, implying that loyalty should follow dharma and legitimate relationship rather than factional hostility.

Sañjaya addresses a warrior (styled ‘slayer of foes’ and ‘mighty-armed’) and urges him to go and join the Pāṇḍavas, emphasizing that they are his full brothers and that doing so would fulfill Sañjaya’s heartfelt request.