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Shloka 24

भीमसेनस्य बहुमहारथसंयुगः

Bhīmasena’s Engagement with Multiple Mahārathas

बाहुभि: कार्मुकै: खड़्गैः शिरोभिश्व सकुण्डलै: । तलन्रैरड्गुलित्रैश्व ध्वजैश्न विनिपातितै:

bāhubhiḥ kārmukaiḥ khaḍgaiḥ śirobhiś ca sakuṇḍalaiḥ | talanrair aṅgulitraiś ca dhvajaiś ca vinipātitaiḥ ||

Sañjaya said: The battlefield was strewn with severed arms, bows, and swords; with heads still adorned with earrings; with palms and fingers cut away; and with fallen standards—grim signs of the war’s relentless destruction and the terrible cost paid by warriors who had entered combat bound by their chosen duty.

बाहुभिःwith arms
बाहुभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबाहु
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
कार्मुकैःwith bows
कार्मुकैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकार्मुक
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
खड्गैःwith swords
खड्गैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootखड्ग
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
शिरोभिःwith heads
शिरोभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशिरस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सकुण्डलैःwith earrings (ear-ornamented)
सकुण्डलैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootसकुण्डल
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
तलत्रैःwith palms (hands)
तलत्रैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootतलत्र
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
अङ्गुलित्रैःwith fingers
अङ्गुलित्रैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअङ्गुलित्र
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
ध्वजैःwith banners/standards
ध्वजैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootध्वज
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
विनिपातितैःhaving been felled/caused to fall
विनिपातितैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootवि-नि-√पत्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural, Past passive participle (क्त)

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
B
bows (kārmuka)
S
swords (khaḍga)
H
heads with earrings (śiras, kuṇḍala)
P
palms and fingers (tala, aṅguli)
B
banners/standards (dhvaja)

Educational Q&A

The verse underscores the harsh reality and moral gravity of war: even when fought under kṣatriya-duty, battle entails irreversible loss. It invites reflection on responsibility, restraint, and the human cost behind martial glory.

Sañjaya describes the aftermath of intense fighting: the ground is littered with fallen weapons, severed limbs, heads still ornamented, and toppled standards—conveying the scale of slaughter and the collapse of many warriors’ forces.