Shloka 19
Adhyāya 90: Babhruvāhana’s Reception and the Commencement of Yudhiṣṭhira’s Aśvamedha
Devanagari script
यन्मयोक्तमिदं वाक््यं युष्माभिश्नाप्युपश्रुतम् । सन्तुप्रस्थेन वो नाय॑ यज्ञस्तुल्यो द्विजर्षभा:,“मैंने जो कहा है कि 'द्विजवरो! आपलोगोंका यह यज्ञ उख्छवृत्तिवाले ब्राह्मणोंके द्वारा किये हुए सेरभर सत्तूदानके बराबर भी नहीं है” इसे आपने ठीक-ठीक सुना है
Word by Word
यत्which/that (what)
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
मयाby me
मया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormInstrumental, Singular
उक्तम्said/spoken
उक्तम्:
Karma
TypeParticiple
Rootवच्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
वाक्यम्statement/utterance
वाक्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाक्य
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
युष्माभिःby you (all)
युष्माभिः:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormInstrumental, Plural
नापिnot even
नापि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन + अपि
उपश्रुतम्heard/listened to
उपश्रुतम्:
Karma
TypeParticiple
Rootश्रु (उप-श्रु)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)
सन्तुlet them be / may they be
सन्तु:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperative, 3rd, Plural
उप्रस्थेनwith/through (a) measure/quantity (reading uncertain)
उप्रस्थेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootउप्रस्थ
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
वःto you / of you
वः:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive/Dative, Plural
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
अयम्this (one)
अयम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
यज्ञःsacrifice
यज्ञः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुल्यःequal
तुल्यः:
TypeAdjective
Rootतुल्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
द्विजर्षभाःO best of the twice-born (brahmins)
द्विजर्षभाः:
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज-ऋषभ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Plural
Speaker
वैशग्पायन उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Cross References
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes