Shloka 61

एवंप्रभाव: स मुनिरुत्तड़को भरतर्षभ । परेण तपसा युक्तो यन्मां त्वं परिपृच्छसि,भरतश्रेष्ठ! उत्तंक मुनि, जिनके विषयमें तुम मुझसे पूछ रहे थे, ऐसे ही प्रभावशाली और महान्‌ तपस्वी थे

evaṃprabhāvaḥ sa munir uttaṅko bharatarṣabha | pareṇa tapasā yukto yan māṃ tvaṃ paripṛcchasi, bharataśreṣṭha |

The Horse said: “O bull among the Bharatas, that sage Uttaṅka—about whom you are questioning me—was indeed of such extraordinary power, a great ascetic, endowed with supreme austerity.”

एवम्thus, in this manner
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
प्रभावःpower, influence, splendor
प्रभावः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभाव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मुनिःsage
मुनिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमुनि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उत्तङ्कःUttaṅka
उत्तङ्कः:
Karta
TypeProperNoun
Rootउत्तङ्क
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भरतर्षभO bull among the Bharatas
भरतर्षभ:
TypeNoun
Rootभरत-ऋषभ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
परेणby supreme (means), with highest
परेण:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootपर
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
तपसाby austerity, by penance
तपसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootतपस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
युक्तःendowed (with), possessed
युक्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootयुज्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
यत्whom/which
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
माम्me
माम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormAccusative, Singular
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
परिपृच्छसिyou ask (about), you inquire
परिपृच्छसि:
TypeVerb
Rootपरि-प्रच्छ्
FormPresent, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada

अश्व उवाच

A
Aśva (the Horse, speaker)
U
Uttaṅka (sage)
B
Bharata lineage (addressed as Bharatarṣabha/Bharataśreṣṭha)

Educational Q&A

The verse underscores the Mahābhārata’s ethical valuation of tapas (austerity and disciplined restraint) as a source of spiritual authority and efficacy; true power is presented as arising from inner discipline rather than external force.

The speaking Horse responds to a Bharata prince/hero’s inquiry by identifying Uttaṅka and affirming his exceptional potency and greatness as an ascetic, setting Uttaṅka’s stature as the basis for what follows in the episode.