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Shloka 76

आदि पर्व, अध्याय 96 — काश्यकन्याहरणं, शाल्वसमागमः, अम्बावचनं च

Kāśī princesses taken; encounter with Śālva; Ambā’s declaration

युधिष्ठटिरस्तु गोवासनस्य शैब्यस्य देविकां नाम कनन्‍्यां स्वयंवरे लेभे । तस्यां पुत्र जनयामास यौधेयं नाम,युधिष्ठिरने शिबिदेशके राजा गोवासनकी पुत्री देविकाको स्वयंवरमें प्राप्त किया और उसके गर्भसे एक पुत्रको जन्म दिया; जिसका नाम यौधेय था। भीमसेनने भी काशिराजकी कन्या बलन्धराके साथ विवाह किया; उसे प्राप्त करनेके लिये बल एवं पराक्रमका शुल्क रखा गया था अर्थात्‌ यह शर्त थी कि जो अधिक बलवान्‌ हो, वही उसके साथ विवाह कर सकता है। भीमसेनने उसके गर्भसे एक पुत्र उत्पन्न किया, जिसका नाम सर्वग था

vaiśampāyana uvāca | yudhiṣṭhiras tu govāsanasya śaibyasya devikāṃ nāma kanyāṃ svayaṃvare lebhe | tasyāṃ putraṃ janayāmāsa yaudheyaṃ nāma |

Vaiśampāyana said: Yudhiṣṭhira, for his part, won in a svayaṃvara the maiden named Devikā, daughter of Govāsana of the Śaibya line. Through her he begot a son named Yaudheya. The episode underscores the socially sanctioned form of marriage by public choice/contest and the continuation of lineage through lawful union.

युधिष्ठिरःYudhiṣṭhira
युधिष्ठिरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुधिष्ठिर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
गोवासनस्यof Govāsana
गोवासनस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootगोवासन
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
शैब्यस्यof the Śaibya (descendant of Śibi)
शैब्यस्य:
TypeAdjective
Rootशैब्य
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
देविकाम्Devikā (name of a girl)
देविकाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदेविका
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
नामby name
नाम:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाम
कन्याम्a maiden/daughter
कन्याम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकन्या
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
स्वयंवरेin the svayaṃvara (bride-choosing ceremony)
स्वयंवरे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootस्वयंवर
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
लेभेobtained/won
लेभे:
TypeVerb
Rootलभ्
FormPerfect (Paroksha-bhuta), 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada
तस्याम्in her
तस्याम्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
पुत्रम्a son
पुत्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
जनयामासbegot/caused to be born
जनयामास:
TypeVerb
Rootजन्
FormPerfect (Periphrastic perfect), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
यौधेयम्Yaudheya (name)
यौधेयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयौधेय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
नामby name
नाम:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाम

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
G
Govāsana
Ś
Śaibya (lineage/people)
D
Devikā
Y
Yaudheya
S
Svayaṃvara (marriage rite)

Educational Q&A

The passage highlights dharmic social continuity: marriage conducted through an accepted public institution (svayaṃvara) and the begetting of offspring within lawful union, reinforcing lineage, alliance, and social order.

Vaiśampāyana narrates that Yudhiṣṭhira wins Devikā, daughter of Govāsana of the Śaibya line, in a svayaṃvara and fathers a son named Yaudheya through her.