
Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (anukramaṇī-dependent)
Devata: Bṛhaspati (as leader and remover of obstacles); secondarily Earth/territory
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh/mixture (edition-dependent)
It is used to drive an enemy or hostile presence away from a specific territory and to establish that land as secure and well-defended (sarvavīra).
Because the hymn treats success as a priest-led advance: Bṛhaspati goes in front to remove obstacles, guide the move, and ensure the enemy is pushed beyond the boundary.
No. Its core focus is territorial: the ‘portion of Earth’ (pṛthivī-vara) is the main ritual anchor, optionally supported by simple boundary markers and basic purification water.