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Mantra 9

Sukta 2

एवा महान् बृहद्दिवो अथर्वावोचत् स्वां तन्व१मिन्द्रमेव। स्वसारौ मातरिभ्वरी अरिप्रे हिन्वन्ति चैने शवसा वर्धयन्ति च

evá mahā́n bṛháddívo athárvā́vocat svā́ṃ tanvàm índram evá | svásārau mātaríbhvarī aripré hínvanti cainam śávāsā vardháyanti ca ||

Thus spake Atharvan, great, of lofty heaven, Indra himself in his own proper person. Two Sisters, the Mātaribhvarīs, in the foe-strife impel him, and with might they make him wax yet more.

एवाindeed; just so
एवा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
महान्great
महान्:
Kartā (with implied subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत्
बृहत्vast; lofty
बृहत्:
Viśeṣaṇa (qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootबृहत्
दिवःof heaven; of the sky
दिवः:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव् (द्यौः) / दिव
अथthen; and
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
अथर्वाAtharvan (the seer/priest)
अथर्वा:
Kartā
TypeNoun (proper/name)
Rootअथर्वन्
अवोचत्spoke; uttered
अवोचत्:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
स्वाम्his own
स्वाम्:
Karma (object-qualifier)
TypeAdjective (possessive)
Rootस्व
तन्वम्body; person
तन्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतनू
इन्द्रम्Indra
इन्द्रम्:
Karma (apposition/object)
TypeNoun (deity)
Rootइन्द्र
एवalone; indeed
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
स्वसारौtwo sisters
स्वसारौ:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootस्वसृ
मातरिभ्वरीthe two ‘Mātaribhvarī’ (sister-powers; name/epithet)
मातरिभ्वरी:
Kartā (appositional)
TypeNoun (epithet/name)
Rootमातरिश्वन् (epithet) / मातरिभ्वरी (f.)
अरिप्रेunassailable; not to be harmed by foes
अरिप्रे:
Kartā (qualifier)
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootअरिप्र (prātipadika)
हिfor; indeed
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
हिन्वन्तिthey impel; set in motion
हिन्वन्ति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootहिन्व्
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एनम्him; this one
एनम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
शवसाwith strength; by might
शवसा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootशवस्
वर्धयन्तिthey increase; they make grow
वर्धयन्ति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb (causative)
Rootवृध्
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

Rishi: Atharvan (explicitly named)

Devata: Indra; with auxiliary female powers (Svásārau Mātaribhvarī)

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable)

{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"adbhuta","emotional_arc":"From proclamation of sacred authority → arrival/presencing of Indra → surge of reinforced might.","listener_experience":"A sense of sanctioned courage and being ‘backed’ by a primordial lineage.","intensity":7}