Mantra 10
Sukta 57
Sanskrit (Devanagari)
इन्द्र आशाभ्यस्परि सर्वाभ्यो अभयं करत्। जेता शत्रून् विचर्षणिः
IAST Transliteration
índra ā́śābhyaḥ pári sárvābhyo abháyaṃ karat | jetā́ śátrūn vícarṣaṇiḥ ||
English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)
Indra, from every quarter round about, hath made for us security—he, the wide-ruling conqueror of our foes.
Word by Word
इन्द्रःIndra
इन्द्रः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
आशाभ्यःfrom (all) hopes/expectations
आशाभ्यः:
अपादान
TypeNoun
Rootआशा (प्रातिपदिक)
परिaround; on all sides
परि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि
सर्वाभ्यःfrom all
सर्वाभ्यः:
अपादान
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (सर्वा) (प्रातिपदिक)
अभयम्fearlessness; safety
अभयम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअभय (प्रातिपदिक)
करत्made; granted
करत्:
—
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
जेताconqueror
जेता:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun (agent) / Adjective
Rootजि (धातु) → जेतृ (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
शत्रून्enemies
शत्रून्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootशत्रु (प्रातिपदिक)
विचर्षणिःthe far-seeing/illustrious one (epithet of Indra)
विचर्षणिः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun / Epithet
Rootविचर्षणि (प्रातिपदिक)
Attribution
Rishi: RV-source tradition (AV 20 compilation)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh
Mantra Rasa
{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"shanta","emotional_arc":"From establishing the perimeter to confident victory; settles into secure calm.","listener_experience":"Empowered, protected, less reactive; sense of standing at the center of a guarded mandala.","intensity":6}