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Mantra 1

Sukta 42

ब्रह्मयज्ञः। ब्रह्म होता ब्रह्म यज्ञा ब्रह्मणा स्वरवो मिताः । अध्वर्युर्ब्रह्मणो जातो ब्रह्मणोऽन्तर्हितं हविः

bráhma-yajñaḥ | bráhma hótā bráhma yajñā́ bráhmaṇā́ sváravo mitā́ḥ | adhvaryúr bráhmaṇo jātó bráhmaṇo ’ntárhitaṃ havíḥ

This is the Brahma-sacrifice. The Hotṛ is brahman; the sacrifices are brahman; by brahman are the tones duly measured. The Adhvaryu is born of brahman; within brahman the oblation is hidden.

ब्रह्मयज्ञःthe Brahma-sacrifice / sacred recitation as sacrifice
ब्रह्मयज्ञः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक; ब्रह्मन् + यज्ञ)
ब्रह्मBrahman; the sacred word/power
ब्रह्म:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
होताthe Hotṛ-priest
होता:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootहोतृ (प्रातिपदिक)
ब्रह्मBrahman; sacred utterance
ब्रह्म:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
यज्ञाःsacrifices
यज्ञाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
ब्रह्मणाby/with Brahman (sacred power/word)
ब्रह्मणा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
स्वरवःtones/sounds (of recitation)
स्वरवः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootस्वरव (प्रातिपदिक)
मिताःmeasured, regulated
मिताः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (Participle)
Root√मा (माने/मितौ) → मित (कृदन्त, भूतकृदन्त/PPP)
अध्वर्युःthe Adhvaryu-priest
अध्वर्युः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वर्यु (प्रातिपदिक)
ब्रह्मणःfrom/of Brahman
ब्रह्मणः:
Apādāna
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
जातःborn, arisen
जातः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (Participle)
Root√जन् → जात (कृदन्त, भूतकृदन्त/PPP)
ब्रह्मणःfrom/of Brahman
ब्रह्मणः:
Apādāna
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
अन्तर्हितम्hidden within, deposited inside
अन्तर्हितम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (Participle)
Rootअन्तर्हित (कृदन्त; अन्तर् + √धा/√हि?; रूढ-प्रातिपदिक ‘अन्तर्हित’ = hidden/placed within)
हविःoblation, offering
हविः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootहविस् (प्रातिपदिक)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (late liturgical compilation; specific ṛṣi not explicit in the given citation)

Devata: Brahman (sacred speech) / Yajña (sacrifice personified)

Chandas: Mixed/late Atharvanic; predominantly anuṣṭubh-like cadence (exact meter uncertain without full pada-count verification)

{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"adbhuta","emotional_arc":"From formal declaration to quiet awe at brahman as the womb of ritual roles and sound.","listener_experience":"Stabilizing, clarifying, confidence in tradition and correctness.","intensity":3}