Mantra 6
Sukta 8
Sanskrit (Devanagari)
तस्मादमुं निर्भजामोऽमुमामुष्यायणममुष्याः पुत्रमसौ यः
IAST Transliteration
tásmād amúṃ nírbhajāmo ’múm āmuṣyāyaṇám ámuṣyāḥ putrám asáu yáḥ
English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)
Therefore that man yonder we portion off—him, the son of such an one, the descendant of such an one—aye, that very man who …
Word by Word
तस्मात्from that; therefore
तस्मात्:
Apādāna
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अमुम्that (man)
अमुम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअदस् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
निर्भजामःwe separate/drive away
निर्भजामः:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootभज् (भजँ सेवायाम्/विभागे) उपसर्गः: निर्
अमुम्that (man)
अमुम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअदस् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
आमुष्यायणम्the descendant/kinsman of that (person)
आमुष्यायणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun (patronymic/relational)
Rootआमुष्यायण (प्रातिपदिक; ‘अमुष्य’ + अयन/आयण-प्रत्ययः, गोत्र/सम्बन्धवाचक)
अमुष्याःof that (man)
अमुष्याः:
Sambandha (genitive relation)
TypePronoun (genitival form)
Rootअमुष्य (अदस्-सम्बन्धरूप सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पुत्रम्son
पुत्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
असौthat (person)
असौ:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootअदस् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā (relative clause)
TypeRelative pronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Attribution
Rishi: Requires anukramaṇī confirmation.
Devata: Ritual speech as agent of exclusion; no explicit deity invoked.
Chandas: Indeterminate from excerpt; likely continues syntactically into following verse.
Mantra Rasa
{"primary_rasa":"raudra","secondary_rasa":"bhayankara","emotional_arc":"From formal declaration to tightening exclusion; mood is coldly punitive rather than ecstatic.","listener_experience":"A sense of legal-finality and social severance; for the target, dread of being cut off.","intensity":7}